糖尿病患者对药物服务的偏好研究

І. О. Власенко
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引用次数: 0

摘要

药店是医疗保健的一个组成部分。药学保健和药学服务改善了疾病控制,提高了患者的生活质量,减轻了医疗保健负担。按照GPP的标准实施糖尿病患者的药学服务和药学服务,对国内药房具有重要意义。因此,糖尿病患者有自己的治疗和控制需求,因此应确定其偏好。本研究的目的是研究糖尿病患者对药房功能、药学服务的看法,并确定其偏好。采用问卷调查法对糖尿病患者进行调查。研究纳入510例1型和2型糖尿病患者的相关问卷。调查结果显示,大多数糖尿病患者希望在专门经营糖尿病药物和医疗产品的专业药房服务。在研究的基础上,确定了糖尿病患者对药房活动的偏好:广泛的产品可用性;与糖尿病相关的特殊产品的忠诚度计划,额外的服务和药物咨询。大多数受访者指出,他们需要药剂师咨询服用药物。这种类型的服务需要对药剂师进行糖尿病方面的培训,以便提供适当水平的药学服务。确定糖尿病患者需要的药物服务。主要有:血糖、胆固醇、血压检测、体重检查、体质指数计算及结果解释。建立一个以药房为基础的“糖尿病自我管理学校”将改善糖尿病患者教育的可获得性。在引入这类服务之前,有必要直接研究药房领域的需求。重要的是在药房系统地举办世界糖尿病日特别活动。这适用于一般人群,但也适用于糖尿病患者。从糖尿病患者的角度来看,在这次活动中,他们感兴趣的是:内分泌学家和营养师的咨询;血糖测试;糖尿病风险检测;关于糖尿病的信息资料。调查结果可用于改善对糖尿病患者的服务,满足他们的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of preferences of patients with diabetes regard to pharmaceutical services
Pharmacies are a component of the healthcare. Pharmaceutical care and pharmaceutical services improve disease control, quality of patients life and reduce of the burden on healthcare. The implementation of pharmaceutical care and pharmaceutical services for patients with diabetes according to the standards of the GPP is relevant for the domestic pharmacy. Therefore, it is advisable to determine the preferences of patients with diabetes because they have their own needs for treatment and control. The purpose of the study was to study the views of patients with diabetes regarding to function of pharmacies, pharmaceutical services and determine their preferences. The survey of patients with diabetes by the questionnaire method was carried out. Relevant questionnaires of 510 patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes were included in the study. The results of the survey showed that the majority of patients with diabetes would like to be served in a specialized pharmacy that specializes in drugs and medical products for diabetes. On the basis of the study, the preferences of patients with diabetes regarding to the activities of pharmacies were determined: availability of a wide rang of product; loyalty program for special products related to diabetes, additional services and pharmaceutical consultations. The majority of those interviewed noted that they need a pharmacist's consultation on taking medications. This type of service requires training of pharmacists in diabetes in order to provide pharmaceutical care at an appropriate level. Pharmaceutical services which patients with diabetes need were identificated. There are: testing of blood glucose, cholesterol, blood pressure, weight check, calculation of body mass index and interpretation of results. The creation of a «diabetes self-management school» based on pharmacies will improve the availability of education for patients with diabetes. It is necessary to study the demand directly in the area of the pharmacy before introduction this type of service. It is important to implement systematic special events in pharmacies for the World Diabetes Day. Thes is appropriated for the general population, but also for patients with diabetes. From the point of view of patients with diabetes during this event, they are interested in: consultation of an endocrinologist and nutritionist; blood glucose test; test of diabetes risk; information materials about diabetes. The results of the survey can be prospectively used to improve the service of patients with diabetes and provide for their needs.
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