15世纪皮德拉赫塔土地的六分之一和检察官

IF 0.3 0 MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES
Laura DA GRACA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了皮德拉赫塔农村代表在15世纪税收制度框架内的行动。分析了他们与农村社区的关系和社会经济概况,他们所做的努力以及他们向上帝提出的要求。人们注意到地方一级的优先事项,拒绝涉及离开居住地的义务,并与大量畜牧业部门汇合,这一点在关于过境牲畜的要求中得到了体现。该制度赋予农村检察官的主导地位可以被视为与村民委员会对未付收入负责的义务背道而驰。这项工作的重点是村代表在15世纪皮德拉希塔税收制度背景下的表现。分析了代表与农村社区之间的关系、他们的社会经济概况及其需求。据观察,村代表优先考虑他们的当地社区,拒绝承担涉及离开居住地的义务。此外,他们的利益与其他大量畜牧业者的利益相一致,这些利益体现在对季节性畜牧业移民罚款的要求上。税收制度赋予代表的中心作用可以被视为村庄社区对上帝无偿租金的回应义务的另一面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sexmeros y procuradores de la Tierra de Piedrahíta en el siglo XV
Se estudia la actuación de representantes rurales de Piedrahíta en el marco del sistema tributario del siglo XV. Se analiza su relación con la comunidad rural y perfil socioeconómico, las gestiones que realizan y las demandas que presentan al señor. Se observa la prioridad del ámbito local, el rechazo a las obligaciones que implican desplazarse del lugar de residencia y la confluencia con sectores ganaderos sustanciales, que se expresa en los reclamos en torno al paso del ganado trashumante. El protagonismo que el sistema otorga a los procuradores rurales podría considerarse la contracara de la obligación de los concejos aldeanos de responder por rentas impagas.  The focus of this work is the performance of village representatives in the context of the fifteenth century Piedrahita's tax system. The relationship between representatives and the rural community, their socioeconomic profile, and their demands are analysed. It is observed that the village representatives give priority to their local communities and refuse obligations involving moving away from the place of residence. Besides, their interests converge with those of other substantial stockbreeders, which is expressed on the demands regarding fines on the livestock seasonal migration. The central role that the tax system gives to the representatives could be considered as the other side of the obligation of village communities to respond to the lord for unpaid rents.
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来源期刊
Medievalismo
Medievalismo MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES-
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