妇科手术后下肢肌间静脉血栓形成的早期诊断

中国基层医药 Pub Date : 2020-03-15 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.06.029

Qingjiang Liu, Chaojie Zhou, Yingzi Zhang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于骨盆解剖结构的特殊性，妇科手术后极易形成下肢肌间静脉血栓。血栓形成后，它可以迁移和扩散，导致致命的肺栓塞或组织后血栓形成的后遗症。严重的会威胁到患者的健康和生活质量。如何早期评估和诊断尤为重要。本文就妇科手术后下肢肌间静脉血栓形成的早期诊断进行综述。主要从高危因素、风险评估量表的应用、临床表现、辅助检查等方面进行分析。，对其进行了简要分析。关键词:静脉血栓形成;下肢;妇科外科手术;诊断

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Early diagnosis of intermuscular venous thrombosis of lower extremity after gynecological operation

Due to the particularity of pelvic anatomical structure, intermuscular venous thrombosis of lower extremity is very easy to form after gynecologic surgery.After thrombosis, it can migrate and diffuse, leading to fatal pulmonary embolism or sequelae of thrombosis after organization.Seriously, it will threaten patients' health and quality of life.How to evaluate and diagnose early is especially vital.In this article, the early diagnosis of intermuscular venous thrombosis of lower extremity after gynecologic surgery was summarized.Mainly from the aspects of high risk factors, application of risk assessment scale, clinical manifestations, auxiliary examination and so on., it was briefly analyzed. Key words: Venous thrombosis; Lower extremity; Gynecologic surgical procedures; Diagnosis

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来源期刊

中国基层医药

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

32251

期刊介绍： Since its inception, the journal "Chinese Primary Medicine" has adhered to the development strategy of "based in China, serving the grassroots, and facing the world" as its publishing concept, reporting a large amount of the latest medical information at home and abroad, prospering the academic field of primary medicine, and is praised by readers as a medical encyclopedia that updates knowledge. It is a core journal in China's medical and health field, and its influence index (CI) ranks Q2 in China's academic journals in 2022. It was included in the American Chemical Abstracts in 2008, the World Health Organization Western Pacific Regional Medical Index (WPRIM) in 2009, and the Japan Science and Technology Agency Database (JST) and Scopus Database in 2018, and was included in the Wanfang Data-China Digital Journal Group and the China Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database.