妊娠合并妊娠前和妊娠期糖尿病的孕产妇和围产期结局

Q4 Medicine

Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI:10.32771/inajog.v11i1.1655

Ayya Maheswara, Razmaeda Sarastry, Herman Kristanto, Julian Dewantiningrum, Putri Sekar Wiyati

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：分析妊娠合并妊娠前和妊娠期糖尿病的产妇和围产期结局。方法：这是一项横断面设计的分析性观察性研究。我们检查了57名女性，39名妊娠前糖尿病（PGDM）女性，19名患有妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）。使用卡方和Fisher精确检验对数据进行分析。结果：两组均无产妇死亡。先兆子痫在PGDM组中明显更高。两组围产期死亡和窒息情况相同。PGDM组早产率较高。GDM妇女的新生儿似乎更重。GDM组的宫内胎儿死亡（IUFD）率较高。GDM组发现先天性畸形。结论：两组孕妇和围产期结局存在差异，即先兆子痫和先天性异常。

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Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Pregnancy Complicated with Pre- and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Objective: To analyze maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by pre-gestational and gestational diabetes. Methods: This is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. We examined 57 women, 39 of pre-gestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) women, and 19 had gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The data were analyzed using the chi-square and Fisher’s exact test. Results: There were no maternal deaths in either group. Pre-eclampsia was significantly higher in the PGDM group. Perinatal deaths and asphyxia were the same in both groups. Prematurity was higher in the PGDM group. Neonates of GDM women appeared to be heavier. Intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) rates were higher in the GDM group. Congenital anomalies were found in the GDM group. Conclusion: There were differences in maternal and perinatal outcomes in both groups, namely pre-eclampsia and congenital anomaly.

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来源期刊

Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks