参与政治的公民是否更民主?巴西的一瞥

IF 2.3 2区社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE

International Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI:10.1177/01925121211056578

Camila Mont’Alverne, Diego Moraes, Thaíse Kemer

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引用次数: 2

摘要

西方关于民主的文献中有很大一部分认为，政治参与会使公民更加致力于民主价值观。然而，我们不知道在具有独裁传统的年轻民主国家中，这在多大程度上是正确的。因此，本文旨在考察参与政治的巴西人是否更民主。为此，我们通过多元回归模型分析了政治参与、对民主的支持和民主相对化之间是否存在关联。我们的数据库包括2019年对圣保罗选民的2417次采访的代表性样本。研究结果显示，非传统政治参与与对民主的支持之间存在统计学上的显著关联。一般政治参与只与民主的非相对化联系在一起，表明支持民主和参与之间的关系有限。其他变量，如政治兴趣、政治知识和人际信任，也与对民主的更高支持有关。

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Are politically engaged citizens more democratic? A glimpse from Brazil

A significant part of the Western literature on democracy assumes that political participation leads to citizens being more committed to democratic values. However, we do not know to what extent this is true in young democracies with an authoritarian tradition. Hence, this article aims to examine whether politically engaged Brazilians are more democratic. To do so, we analyzed whether there is any association between political participation, support for democracy, and democracy relativization through multivariate regression models. Our database comprises a representative sample of 2417 interviews with the electorate of São Paulo in 2019. The results show a statistically significant association between unconventional political participation and support for democracy. General political participation is associated with non-relativization of democracy only, showing a limited relationship between support for democracy and participation. Other variables, such as political interest, political knowledge, and interpersonal trust, are also associated with higher support for democracy.

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来源期刊

International Political Science Review POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

4.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： IPSR is committed to publishing material that makes a significant contribution to international political science. It seeks to meet the needs of political scientists throughout the world who are interested in studying political phenomena in the contemporary context of increasing international interdependence and global change. IPSR reflects the aims and intellectual tradition of its parent body, the International Political Science Association: to foster the creation and dissemination of rigorous political inquiry free of subdisciplinary or other orthodoxy.