Building Community Capacity to Care for Military and Veteran Families: The Star Behavioral Health Providers Program

Abstract Service members, veterans, and their families frequently have difficulties finding trained behavioral health providers who have knowledge of military culture and issues specific to the military population. This paper documents the design, implementation, effectiveness, and proximal outcomes of the Star Behavioral Health Providers training program (SBHP). We created SBHP as a dissemination effort in response to elevated levels of mental health problems among community-dwelling military and veteran families (CDMVF), limitations in provider capacity in the Departments of Defense (DoD) and Veterans Affairs (VA), and uneven preparation of civilian providers to serve military and veteran families. The goals of the initiative were to: Improve the preparation of community-based professionals to work with CDMVF. Increase providers’ use of evidence-informed information and practices. Strengthen the behavioral health infrastructure for treating CDMVF. The program provides military-specific training to community-based behavioral health providers and provides a mechanism for those seeking such services to find trained providers. Evaluation data, though limited by the lack of comparison or control groups, provided correlational evidence consistent with each program goal.