俄罗斯武装侵略背景下乌克兰青年的移民策略

Iryna Dolia, O. Klymenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在研究俄罗斯武装侵略背景下乌克兰青年的移民策略。文章分析了乌克兰年轻人积极出国的问题,以及军事行动引发大规模人口危机的先决条件的形成。芝加哥社会学学院特别关注一些实证研究,这些研究在同化理论的框架内构建了移民的科学范式。作者试图详细分析年轻人外流造成的劳动力和智力资本损失可能造成的威胁和风险,从而导致经济发展放缓和国家老龄化进程加剧,这在武装冲突中极为重要。作者还描述了一项社会学调查的关键结果,该调查确定了吸引年轻人并使他们移民到欧盟的主要标准。作者对受访者的出国愿望与实施移民战略的真正机会和行动进行了比较分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Migration Strategies of Ukrainian Youth in the Context of Russian Armed Aggression
The purpose of the article is to study the migration strategies of Ukrainian youth in the context of russian armed aggression. The article analyses the problem of young Ukrainians actively going abroad and the formation of the preconditions for a large-scale demographic crisis provoked by military actions. Particular attention is paid to a number of empirical studies by the Chicago School of Sociology, which framed the scientific paradigm of migration within the framework of the theory of assimilation. The authors made an attempt to analyse in detail the possible threats and risks that the loss of labour and intellectual capital due to the outflow of young people outside the country will cause, resulting in a slowdown in economic development and intensification of the nation's ageing processes, which is extremely important in the context of armed conflict. The authors also describe the key results of a sociological survey that identified the main criteria that attract young people and make them migrate to the EU. The authors make a comparative analysis of the respondents' aspirations to go abroad and the real opportunities and actions aimed at implementing the emigration strategy.
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