气候行动主义的伦理

IF 9.4 1区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change Pub Date : 2023-02-16 DOI:10.1002/wcc.831

Francisco Garcia‐Gibson

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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着人们对全球变暖破坏性影响的认识不断提高，气候行动主义及其伦理反思正在扩大。气候行动主义的伦理关注两个主要问题。首先，参与气候行动主义有义务吗？这个问题的答案各不相同，包括这项义务的基础、要求有多高，以及担任某些社会角色的人是否有参与气候行动主义的特殊义务。第二个问题是，鉴于某些经常表达的担忧，某些形式的气候行动主义在道德上是否是允许的。最突出的是，对气候行动主义的担忧是无效的、不具包容性的、不民主的和暴力的。该评论最后指出了气候行动主义伦理可能在不久的将来解决的其他问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

The ethics of climate activism

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The ethics of climate activism

Climate activism, and ethical reflection on it, is expanding in line with increased awareness of global warming's destructive effects. The ethics of climate activism has focused on two main questions. First, is there a duty to engage in climate activism? Answers to this question differ regarding how the duty is grounded, how demanding it is, and whether people in certain social roles have special duties to engage in climate activism. The second question is whether certain forms of climate activism are morally permissible, given certain frequently voiced concerns. Prominently, concerns about climate activism being ineffective, uninclusive, undemocratic, and violent. The review ends by pointing to other issues that the ethics of climate activism is likely to address in the near future.

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来源期刊

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-

CiteScore

20.00

自引率

2.20%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： WIREs Climate Change serves as a distinctive platform for delving into current and emerging knowledge across various disciplines contributing to the understanding of climate change. This includes environmental history, humanities, physical and life sciences, social sciences, engineering, and economics. Developed in association with the Royal Meteorological Society and the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) in the UK, this publication acts as an encyclopedic reference for climate change scholarship and research, offering a forum to explore diverse perspectives on how climate change is comprehended, analyzed, and contested globally.