医院药学与公立医院管理模式:直接公共管理与卫生社会组织的比较分析

IF 0.1
C. A. D. Silva, Mércia Pandolfo Provin, Tatyana M. Ferreira
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引用次数: 2

摘要

从20世纪90年代的管理改革开始,巴西公共卫生领域目前的管理模式仍然在研究人员、管理人员、工人和卫生服务使用者之间存在意见分歧,特别是在所谓的社会卫生组织(OSS,葡萄牙语)的表现方面。基于这种情景,本研究旨在对医院药学服务(SFH)进行比较分析。因此,这是对分析描述性的比较、横向研究。位于巴西中西部地区的四家医院被纳入研究,其中两家由直接公共管理(G1APD),两家由社会卫生组织(G2OSS)管理。这些被选中进行调查的医院占该地区医院床位总数的43.9%。直接公共行政组(G1APD)呈现出异质性的结果,在该组中,所分析的12个组成部分中,只有一个部分的结构更完整。有人指出,在管理和物流的四个组成部分方面,两组之间的差异在数量上更具表现力;特别是在满足良好的储存和分配实践方面。可以推断,就结构而言,由于存在维护开放源码软件与公共权力机构之间签订的管理协议所必须满足的法律要求,因此建议的充分性和遵守性以及服务固有流程的正规化程度更高。经验证,管理模型会影响SFH,可能还会影响其他医院子系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Farmácia Hospitalar e o Modelo de Gestão Dos Hospitais Públicos: Uma Análise Comparativa entre Administração Pública Direta e Organização Social de Saúde
The management models present today in the field of Brazilian public health, from the Managerial Reform of the 1990's, still share opinions among researchers, managers, workers and users of health services, especially regarding the performance of so-called Social Health Organizations (OSS, in Portuguese). Based on this scenario, the present study aimed to comparatively analyze the Hospital Pharmacy Services (SFH). It is, therefore, a comparative, transversal study of the analytic-descriptive type. Four hospitals located in the Center-West region of Brazil were included in the study, two of them being of direct public administration (G1APD) and two administered by Social Health Organizations (G2OSS). These hospitals selected for the survey accounted for 43.9% of the total hospital-beds in the region. The group of direct public administration (G1APD) presented heterogeneous results, and in this group, the structuring was only more complete in one of the twelve components analyzed. It is pointed out that the difference between the groups was numerically more expressive regarding the management and the four components of logistics; in particular, in meeting good storage and dispensing practices. It can be inferred that in relation to the structure, the greater adequacy and compliance with the recommendations, as well as the better formalization of the processes inherent to the service, occur due to the presence of legal requirements that must be fulfilled for the maintenance of the Management Agreements concluded between the OSS and the Public Power. It was verified that the Management model influences SFH and, probably, other hospital subsystems.
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