台湾与德国WISC-IV的性别差异

IF 0.1 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC
Hsinyi Chen, R. Lynn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报道了台湾地区儿童韦氏智力量表(WISC-IV)标准化样本(N = 968,年龄6 ~ 16岁,49.9%为女性)的全量表智商、四项指标智商和子测试的性别差异,并与德国标准化样本进行了比较。德国和台湾的全量表智商没有统计学上的显著差异。两个样本的性别差异都很小,但在四个指数智商和子测试中,性别差异的方向大致相似,特别是在言语理解指数智商和感性推理指数智商上,男性得分较高,在处理速度指数智商上,女性得分较高。相对于女性,男性在德国样本中的得分高于台湾样本。在台湾样本中,男性在16项测量上的方差大于女性,女性在3项测量上的方差大于男性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sex Differences on the WISC-IV in Taiwan and Germany
The sex differences on the standardization sample of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children – Fourth Edition (WISC-IV) in Taiwan (N = 968, age 6-16, 49.9% female) are reported for the Full Scale IQ, the four Index IQs and the subtests and compared with those in the German standardization sample. There was no statistically significant difference in the Full Scale IQ in either Germany or Taiwan. Sex differences were very small in both samples, but their direction in the four Index IQs and the subtests was generally similar in the two samples notably in the higher scores obtained by males on the Verbal Comprehension Index IQ and the Perceptual Reasoning Index IQ and the higher score obtained by females on the Processing Speed Index IQ. Relative to females, males obtained higher scores in the German sample than in the Taiwan sample. In the Taiwan sample, males had greater variance than females on 16 measures and females had greater variance than males on three measures.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The Musical Quarterly, founded in 1915 by Oscar Sonneck, has long been cited as the premier scholarly musical journal in the United States. Over the years it has published the writings of many important composers and musicologists, including Aaron Copland, Arnold Schoenberg, Marc Blitzstein, Henry Cowell, and Camille Saint-Saens. The journal focuses on the merging areas in scholarship where much of the challenging new work in the study of music is being produced.
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