医学生对遗体捐献的认知、知识和态度

Q4 Medicine
S. Behera, R. Chowdhury, M. Sar, S. Mishra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:尸体是解剖学习解剖学的主要内容。由于对遗体捐献的认识不足,大多数医疗机构都面临着尸体短缺的问题。医疗保健专业人员应该了解遗体捐献的完整过程,这样他们才能成为器官和遗体捐献的推动者。本研究旨在探讨医学生与辅助医学生对遗体捐献的认知、知识及态度。方法:采用谷歌预测半结构化问卷,对182名医学生和119名医学生进行横断面对比研究。P值的估计采用卡方检验。结果:96.7%的医学生和93.2%的医学生听说过遗体捐献的概念。31.8%的医学生和49.5%的医学生(P < 0.00001)知道捐献遗体和捐献眼睛可以同时进行。45%的医疗团体和42.8%的辅助医疗团体认为尸体不够用。90.1%的医学生和86.5%的医学生赞成加入遗体捐献章节。78%的医科学生和15.1%的医学生认为虚拟解剖表不能代替遗体捐献(P < 000001)。34.6%的医学生和56.3%的医学生表示愿意捐献自己的整个身体和眼睛。结论:医学生和辅助医学生虽然听说过遗体捐献的概念,但他们的意识、知识和态度有待提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness, knowledge, and attitude towards body donation among medical and paramedical students
Background: Cadavers are the mainstay of learning anatomy by dissection. Due to insufficient awareness of body donation, most of the medical institutions are facing a shortage of cadavers. Health-care professionals should have knowledge about the complete process of body donation, so that they can become motivators of organ and body donation. The present study was conducted to determine and compare the awareness, knowledge, and attitude regarding body donation among medical and paramedical students. Methodology: A cross-sectional and comparative study was conducted among 182 medical and 119 paramedical students through a pretested semistructured questionnaire via a Google form. The Chi-square test was used for the estimation of the P value. Results: 96.7% of medical students and 93.2% of paramedical students had heard about the concept of body donation. 31.8%medical and 49.5% of paramedical students (P < 0.00001) knew that body donation and eye donation can be done simultaneously. The cadavers available are not adequate was felt by 45% of medical and 42.8% of paramedical groups. 90.1% of medical and 86.5% of paramedical students opined for the inclusion of a chapter on body donation. The virtual anatomy table cannot be a substitute for body donation was perceived by 78% of medical and 15.1% of paramedical students (P < 000001). 34.6% of medical students and 56.3% of paramedical students have shown their willingness to donate their whole body and eyes. Conclusion: Although medical and paramedical students have heard about the concept of body donation, their awareness, knowledge, and attitude need to be improved.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
16 weeks
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