紫堇豆荚颜色与品质的关系

IF 0.3 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
R. Hutasoit, Riyadi, J. Sirait
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引用次数: 2

摘要

靛蓝属植物是潜在的饲料原料。这种植物是通过种子繁殖的。种子质量差是其发展中的一个问题。本研究旨在探讨靛蓝籽粒颜色与籽粒品质的关系。试验采用完全随机设计,4种豆荚颜色,4个重复,即P1=绿色,P2=棕绿色,P3=棕色,P4=黑色。观察到的参数有:板蓝菜豆荚和种子的特征和形态、豆芽的生长情况、板蓝菜种子上真菌的生长情况。结果表明,褐绿色豆荚中害虫数量最少(14%);绿荚P1(5173粒)和棕绿荚P2(4944粒)种子数量最多。萌发率最高的是P2(棕绿色),为62%。P2的芽最重,豆荚为棕绿色(0.035g), P4的芽最高(2.68 cm),豆荚颜色为黑色。真菌观察结果显示,黑色荚果(P4)的真菌生长率最低(6.63%),而绿色荚果(P1)的真菌生长率最高(47.88%)。综上所述,豆荚颜色呈棕绿色时是收获优质毛竹种子的最佳时期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship of pod colour with the quality of Indigofera zollingeriana
Indigofera zollingeriana (Indigofera) plant is potential feed ingredients. The propagation of this plant is through seed. The low quality of seed is a problem in its development. This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship of pod colour with quality of Indigofera seeds. The study was designed in a complete randomized design consisting of four pod colours and four replications, namely: P1= green, P2= brownish green, P3= brown, and P4= black. The parameters observed were: characteristic and morphology of pods and seeds of Indigofera, the growth of sprouts, and the growth of fungus on Indigofera seed. Results showed that the number of pests was fewest found in P2, brownish green pod (14%). The highest number of seeds was in P1, green pod (5173) and P2, brownish green pod (4944). The highest germination (62%) was detected in P2 (brownish green). The heaviest sprout was in P2, in brownish green pod (0.035g), highest sprout (2.68 cm) in P4, black pod colour. Based on fungus observation, the black pod (P4) provided the fewest result (6.63%), however most fungus grew very well in P1, the green pod (47.88%). It could be concluded that the brownish green pod colour was the best phase for harvesting good quality I. zolligeriana seed.
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来源期刊
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
16 weeks
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