原子核的几何模型

G. Bihari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在对越来越流行的钕磁球组进行实验的过程中,作者提出了一种建立原子核模型的方法。这些宏观模型直观地反映了原子核和核现象的若干特征,在核物理教学中是一种有用的手段。尽管这种宏观模型无法描述原子核过程的真正量子物理性质,但它们在教学上比以前使用的无序球组更有用,可以代表原子核。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geometric Models of Atomic Nuclei
While experimenting with the more and more popular neodymium magnetic ball sets, the author developed a method, by which models of atomic nuclei can be created. These macroscopic models visually represent several features of nuclei and nuclear phenomena, which can be a useful mean during the teaching of nuclear physics. Even though such macroscopic models are unable to depict the true quantum physical nature of nuclear processes, they can be much more useful didactically than the previously used disordered sets of balls, to represent the atomic nucleus.
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