绘画中隐藏的信息在近红外光谱中表现出来

Q3 Social Sciences
Informatologia Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI:10.32914/I.52.1-2.2
Jana Žiljak Gršić, L. T. Golubic, Denis Jurečić, M. Matas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于每种颜料和染料,我们将其在1000nm的近红外光谱(NIR)中对光的吸收信息关联起来。一般来说,颜料红色、黄色、青蓝色、橙色、白色和“悬垂”(沙棕色)不吸收近红外光。近红外相机无法区分、识别或“看到”它们,因此近红外照片是白色的。这些颜色用字母“V”(可见光,可见光)标记。考虑到近红外辐射的吸收特性,绿色颜料(在我们的语言中,“zeleno”=绿色)的面积非常不同。一些绿色颜料强烈吸收近红外辐射,而一些绿色颜料吸收很少。这就是为什么我们引入了首字母缩写Z作为所有着色剂近红外光吸收的数字信息,其范围从零到吨。画家接受的训练是根据Z值混合颜色。产生了双重图像。NIR相机根据Z颜色的数量来分离图形和图像。画家成功地将颜色安排得很分散,在同一个地方拍摄了两张图像,其中一张是肉眼可以看到的,而另一张则需要近红外相机才能看到。aVIS/NIR绘画的想法被接受了,因为我们周围有很多视频监控(NIR)摄像头:在街道上、餐馆里、银行里、公共入口和私人住宅的入口。NIR设计用于文件、文凭和钞票,作为图像技术中的一种通用安全方法
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hidden information in paintings that manifests itself in the near infrared spectrum
For each pigment and dye, we associate information about their absorption of light in the near infrared spectrum (NIR) at 1000 nm. Generally, pigments red, yellow, cyan blue, orange, white and “drap” (sandy brown) do not absorb NIR light. The NIR camera does not distinguish, recognize or “see” them, so the NIR photo is white. Such colors are marked with the letter "V" (visual, VIS). The area of green pigments (in our language, “zeleno” = green) is very different considering the absorption properties of NIR radiation. Some green pigments strongly absorb NIR radiation, while some green pigments absorb very little. That is why we have introduced the acronym Z as numerical information on the absorption of NIR light for all colorants, with a range from zero to ten. Painters are trained to mix colors with respect to their Z values. Dual images are produced. The NIR camera separates the drawing, the image, depending on the amount of Z color. The painter succeeds in arranging the colors so discreetly that two images are taken in the same place, one of which is seen by the naked eye, while the other requires an NIR camera to be seen. The idea of a VIS / NIR painting is accepted with the realization that there are many video surveillance (NIR) cameras around us: on the streets, in restaurants, in banks, in public entrances and entrances to private houses in general. The NIR design is used on documents, diplomas and banknotes as a general security method in graphic technology
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来源期刊
Informatologia
Informatologia Social Sciences-Law
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: INFORMATOLOGIA is scientific journal which is dealing with general and specific problems in scientific field of Information Science. INFORMATOLOGIA publishes scientific and professional papers from information and communication sciences, which are refering to theory, technology and praxis of information and communication, education, communication science, journalism, public relations, media and visual communication, organisation and translotology and papers from related scientific fields. INFORMATOLOGIA is beeing published over thirty years and it gathers prominent experts in field of Information and Communication Science. The journal is published four times a year and it publishes scientific papers.
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