恐惧对年轻人流动性的影响

IF 2 3区社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2021-05-08 DOI:10.1177/14773708211013299

V. Ceccato, Linda Langefors, P. Näsman

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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究利用最近在瑞典斯德哥尔摩的年轻人中收集的数据集(N = 1122)，在控制了之前的受害情况以及日常旅行的情境特征后，调查恐惧对年轻人的流动性和预防行为的影响。地理信息系统(GIS)和逻辑回归模型是研究方法的基础。以前的受害者，尤其是性犯罪的受害者，会促使年轻人在乘坐火车和地铁时采取预防措施。交通环境维护不善的迹象也影响了年轻乘客的出行模式，因为他们表示，他们会在特定的时间避开特定的车站或路线。根据环境犯罪学原理和犯罪恐惧理论，讨论了研究结果对理论和实践的影响。

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The impact of fear on young people’s mobility

This study makes use of a dataset recently collected among young people in Stockholm, Sweden (N = 1122), to investigate the impact of fear on young people’s mobility and precautionary behaviour, after controlling for previous victimization as well as situational characteristics of daily trips. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and logistic regression models underlie the methodology of the study. Previous victimization, especially for sexual crimes, triggers precautionary behaviour among young people using trains and the metro. Signs of poorly maintained transit environments also affect young riders’ mobility patterns, as they state that they avoid particular stations or routes at particular times. Informed by principles of environmental criminology and the theory of fear of crime, the implications of the findings for both theory and practice are discussed.

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来源期刊

European Journal of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

5.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The European Journal of Criminology is a refereed journal published by SAGE publications and the European Society of Criminology. It provides a forum for research and scholarship on crime and criminal justice institutions. The journal published high quality articles using varied approaches, including discussion of theory, analysis of quantitative data, comparative studies, systematic evaluation of interventions, and study of institutions of political process. The journal also covers analysis of policy, but not description of policy developments. Priority is given to articles that are relevant to the wider Europe (within and beyond the EU) although findings may be drawn from other parts of the world.