脑损伤筛查指数在识别女性颅脑损伤及相关认知障碍中的应用

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Journal of Correctional Health Care Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI:10.1177/1078345819879898

M. O'Sullivan, S. Fitzsimons, S. Ramos, M. Oddy, E. Glorney, A. Sterr

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引用次数: 3

摘要

囚犯中创伤性脑损伤(TBI)的发病率很高，但用于识别女性囚犯TBI的筛查工具并不容易获得。采用横断面设计，脑损伤筛查指数(BISI)的心理测量特性进行了调查在一个封闭的英国女子监狱。目的抽样包括56名女性。评估包括临床访谈、BISI、情绪自我报告测量和一系列认知功能测量。BISI的10项临床指标中有7项符合重测信度标准。三个BISI总结变量中的两个在假设的方向上与问卷显示出相关性;然而，只有两个BISI变量与认知功能有关。研究结果支持在更大的样本中进一步调查BISI的有效性和可靠性。

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Utility of the Brain Injury Screening Index in Identifying Female Prisoners With a Traumatic Brain Injury and Associated Cognitive Impairment

There is a high prevalence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in prisoners, but screening tools for identifying TBI in female prisoners are not readily available. Using a cross-sectional design, the psychometric properties of the Brain Injury Screening Index (BISI) were investigated in a closed United Kingdom female prison. Purposive sampling comprised 56 females. Assessment included clinical interview, the BISI, self-report measures of mood, and a battery of measures of cognitive functioning. Seven of the 10 clinical indicators on the BISI met test–retest reliability criteria. Two of the three BISI summary variables demonstrated correlations with questionnaires in the hypothesized directions; however, only two BISI variables were associated with cognitive functioning. Findings support further investigation into the validity and reliability of the BISI with a larger sample.

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来源期刊

Journal of Correctional Health Care PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Correctional Health Care is the only national, peer-reviewed scientific journal to focus on this complex and evolving field. Targeting clinicians, allied health practitioners and administrators, it is the primary resource for information on research and developments in clinical care for chronic and infectious disease, mental health care, substance abuse treatment, health services management, quality improvement, medical records, medical-legal issues, discharge planning, staffing, cost analysis and other topics. Coverage includes empirical research, case studies, best practices, literature reviews and letters, plus NCCHC clinical guidelines and position statements. A self-study exam offers CE credit for health care professionals.