电视上的德利克:高与编辑

IF 0.2 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Eda Bayrakci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

混沌理论在物理学界已经成为一种有争议的科学理论,与公认的牛顿理论形成鲜明对比,后者支持世界和宇宙具有确定性和线性特征,在因果关系的基础上以规则和可预测的方式工作。混沌理论提供了新的世界非线性、不可预测性、分形几何与欧几里得几何以及对初始条件的依赖性。这一诞生于物理学的理论也对社会科学产生了巨大影响。文学作为最新理论和运动的密切追随者,离不开这一新理论。在混沌理论的基础上,西方进行了大量的研究,从不同的方面——主题或结构——解读文学文本。本文旨在从主题和结构两个方面,借助混沌理论的关键术语,从现代主义和超现实主义的角度来分析丘吉尔的《疯狂森林》对罗马尼亚革命的发行。因此,混沌理论及其关键术语将被定义,并将从不同的角度讨论其在文献中的应用。最后,将从混沌理论的角度分析Mad Forest中的一些关键因素,如无序中的有序性、非线性和对初始条件的依赖性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teleorman’da Delilik: Kaos ve Düzen
Chaos theory has emerged as a controversial scientific theory in the world of physics contrasting with the settled Newtonian theory supporting that the world and the universe have determinist and linear characteristics working in a regular and predictable way in the basis of causalities. Chaos theory offers the new world non-linearity, unpredictability, Fractal geometry against Euclid geometry and dependence on initial conditions. This theory born in physics has caused an enormous impact on social sciences, as well. Literature as the close follower of up-to-date theories and movements cannot keep away itself from this new theory. Numerous studies have been carried out in the West to interpret literary texts from different aspects –thematically or structurally- based on Chaos theory. This article aims to analyze Caryl Churchill’s Mad Forest issuing the Romanian Revolution from a modernist and surrealist way via key terms of Chaos theory with respect to theme and structure. Thus, Chaos theory and its key terms will be defined and its applications on literature will be discussed from different perspectives. Finally, Mad Forest will be analyzed regarding some key elements such as order within disorder, nonlinearity and dependence on initial conditions presented by perspectives of Chaos theory.
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