乌克兰农业生产转型变化条件下的生物农业

IF 0.4 Q4 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
V. Petrychenko, O. Voronetska
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目标强调乌克兰农业生产中土地利用在土壤肥力和农业效率方面的转型变化的特点。对欧洲不同国家的土地资源利用效率进行比较分析。在农业生产集约化和气候变化的条件下,证实农业生物技术的方法。方法。观测、比较、分析与综合、系统分析与预测。后果分析了农业集约化对农业生产生产力水平影响的长期基础和应用研究结果。对乌克兰和欧洲国家的土地资源利用效率进行了基准分析。已经确定,由于经济活动,违反了农业和畜牧业之间相互作用的基本原则,即不允许有效地结合和使用紧张因素,在引入市场作物的短期轮作时不适用果实变异性原则。结论。农业生产在转型变化条件下的有效性取决于生物农业,其目标应是合理利用土地资源、防止退化、保护和提高土壤肥力以及及时实现可持续土地利用,利用农业植物的生命因素,同时考虑到其生物要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biological farming in conditions of transformational changes in the agrarian production of Ukraine
Aim. To highlight the peculiarities of transformational changes in land use in agrarian production in terms of soil fertility and farming effi ciency in Ukraine. To carry out a comparative analysis of the effi ciency of use of land resources in different European countries. To substantiate approaches to farming biologization in conditions of intensifi cation of agrarian production and climate change. Methods. Observation, comparison, analysis and synthesis, system analysis and forecast. Results. The results of long-term fundamental and applied researches on the effect of intensifi cation of agriculture on the productivity level of agrarian production have been analyzed. A benchmarking analysis of the effi ciency of use of land resources in Ukraine and European countries has been carried out. It has been established that as a result of economic activity the basic principle of interaction between the agriculture and livestock sector was violated, which does not allow to combine ef- fectively and use the intensifi cation factors, the principle of fruit variability is not applied when introducing short crop rotations of the market crops. Conclusions. The effectiveness of agrarian production in conditions of transformational changes depends on the biological farming, which should be targeted at the rational use of land resources, prevention of degradation, preservation and enhancement of soil fertility and sustainable land use in time, use of life factors of agricultural plants taking into account their biological requirements.
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来源期刊
Agricultural Science and Practice
Agricultural Science and Practice AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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25.00%
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6
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