关于种族和智力的神话禁忌

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
J. Jackson, A. Winston
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引用次数: 3

摘要

最近的讨论重新唤起了一种古老的说法,即关于智力种族差异的遗传研究一直是一个长期而有效的禁忌。我们认为,鉴于自1969年以来对此类工作的广泛出版物,引用和讨论,禁忌和压制的说法是一个神话。我们批判性地审视(自我描述的)世袭主义者目前和唯一经历媒体的重大歪曲,定期的身体威胁,谴责和学术失业的说法。我们在这些说法中记录了大量的夸大和扭曲。有人一再声称,对断言普通黑人劣等的研究的负面接受是由于“环保主义者”、左翼分子、马克思主义者或“暴徒”在意识形态上对学术界的完全控制,这是对那些从事合法和有价值的学术批评的人的毫无根据的人格诋毁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Mythical Taboo on Race and Intelligence
Recent discussions have revived old claims that hereditarian research on race differences in intelligence has been subject to a long and effective taboo. We argue that given the extensive publications, citations, and discussions of such work since 1969, claims of taboo and suppression are a myth. We critically examine claims that (self-described) hereditarians currently and exclusively experience major misrepresentation in the media, regular physical threats, denouncements, and academic job loss. We document substantial exaggeration and distortion in such claims. The repeated assertions that the negative reception of research asserting average Black inferiority is due to total ideological control over the academy by “environmentalists,” leftists, Marxists, or “thugs” are unwarranted character assassinations on those engaged in legitimate and valuable scholarly criticism.
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来源期刊
Review of General Psychology
Review of General Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: Review of General Psychology seeks to publish innovative theoretical, conceptual, or methodological articles that cross-cut the traditional subdisciplines of psychology. The journal contains articles that advance theory, evaluate and integrate research literatures, provide a new historical analysis, or discuss new methodological developments in psychology as a whole. Review of General Psychology is especially interested in articles that bridge gaps between subdisciplines in psychology as well as related fields or that focus on topics that transcend traditional subdisciplinary boundaries.
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