自热气候预防方法的研究

IF 0.7 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS
D. Strebkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

调查表明,全球气候变化的主要原因是“人为热污染”,这是人类活动造成的,为打破地球的热平衡和将气候转变为自热状态创造了先决条件。根据不同的估计,在20-60年内,当人类的任何物质资源都无法阻止与冰川融化、海平面上升80-100米以及地球气候向与生物生命不相容的状态转变有关的全球灾难时,地球气候变暖可能会到一个不可逆转的地步。迫切需要向无燃料电力过渡,并通过增加城市和沙漠的反照率来改变地球的辐射平衡。计算镜面反射器的面积和其位置所需的沙漠面积,对于防止全球变暖是必要的,并表明所需面积为非洲沙漠面积的0.95-1.21%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of the Methods of Self-Heating Climate Prevention
The investigation has shown that the main cause of the global climate change is “anthropogenic thermal pollution,” which is created by the activity of mankind and creates the prerequisites for breaking the heat balance of the planet and transferring the climate into a state of self-heating. By different estimates, in 20-60 years there could be a point of no return for the warming of the climate of Earth when no material resources of mankind are able to stop the global disaster connected with thawing of glaciers, increasing level of the ocean of 80-100 m and the transition of the Earth climate to a condition incompatible with biological life. Urgent transition to fuel-free power and a change of radiation balance of Earth by increasing the albedo of the cities and deserts is necessary. Calculating the area of specular reflectors and the area of deserts necessary for their location, are necessary to prevent global warming, and showed that the required area is 0.95-1.21% of the area of the African desert.
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