南非职业橄榄球运动员常见精神障碍的患病率及其与心理韧性的关系

IF 1.9 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
H. Grobler, Kobus du Plooy, P. Kruger, S. Ellis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究探讨南非职业橄榄球运动员常见精神障碍与心理韧性的关系。采用横断面调查设计进行问卷调查,并进行初步和双变量分析。入选标准是能够用英语交流的职业橄榄球运动员。结果表明,总体而言,这些球员(N = 215)在7分制中表现出显著的心理韧性(M = 5.69)。在本研究测量的所有常见精神障碍中,焦虑/抑郁和痛苦的测量值最低(M = 1.65)。此外,结果表明心理韧性与良好睡眠呈正相关(r = .262)。精神韧性与其他常见精神障碍呈负相关,与焦虑/抑郁呈正相关(r = - 0.423)。其他重要的关系还包括焦虑/抑郁(r = - 0.401)、痛苦(r = - 0.259)和常见的精神障碍问题(r = - 0.220)。研究结果表明,球队管理层和临床医生需要关注具体方面,比如球员的饮酒量、饮酒对表现的影响,以及总体上的心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The prevalence of common mental disorders and its relationship with mental toughness in professional South African rugby players
This study explores the relationship between common mental disorders and mental toughness in professional South African rugby players. A cross-sectional survey design was used by administering a questionnaire and preliminary and bivariate analyses were conducted. The inclusion criteria were professional rugby players who are able to communicate in English. The results indicated that, in general, these players (N = 215) portray significant mental toughness (M = 5.69) on a 7-point scale. Anxiety/depression and distress measured the lowest (M = 1.65) of all the common mental disorders measured in this study. Furthermore, the results indicated a positive relationship between mental toughness and sound sleep (r = .262). Negative relationships were found between mental toughness and all other common mental disorders with the highest relationship being with anxiety/depression positive2 (r = –.423). Other significant relationships were found with anxiety/depression (r = –.401), distress (r = –.259), and common mental disorders problems in general (r = –.220). The results indicated that the management of teams and clinicians need to look at specific aspects, such as alcohol consumption among players, the implications of alcohol use on performance, but also mental wellbeing in general.
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来源期刊
South African Journal of Psychology
South African Journal of Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.50%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The South African Journal of Psychology publishes contributions in English from all fields of psychology. While the emphasis is on empirical research, the Journal also accepts theoretical and methodological papers, review articles, short communications, reviews and letters containing fair commentary. Priority is given to articles which are relevant to Africa and which address psychological issues of social change and development.
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