非Gricean方法对人类交际能力进化的局限性

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-05-24 DOI:10.31577/ORGF.2021.28205
M. Włodarczyk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我考察了人类交际能力进化的两种非Gricean方法:Mitchell S.Green对有机意义的描述和Dorit Bar-On对表达交际的描述。我认为,所讨论的非Gricean方法面临着某些问题:I)它们关注交际行为的适应功能,而忽视了关于其机制、个体发生和系统发育的问题;ii)有机意义的概念不构成自然意义和非自然意义之间的中间形式,而应被理解为自然意义的特例;iii)仔细研究的非Gricean方法无法解释从二元交流到三元交流的转变。我还概述了Gricean和非Gricean方法之间的差异,并反对本文中讨论的非Griceane方法在解释人类交际能力进化方面的有用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Limitations of Non-Gricean Approaches to the Evolution of Human Communicative Abilities
In this paper, I examine two non-Gricean approaches to the evolution of human communicative abilities: Mitchell S. Green’s account of organic meaning and Dorit Bar-On’s account of expressive communication. I argue that the non-Gricean approaches in question face certain problems: i) they focus on the adaptive function of communicative behaviours and ignore questions about their mechanisms, ontogeny and phylogeny; ii) the notion of organic meaning does not constitute an intermediate form between natural and non-natural meaning but should rather be understood as a special case of natural meaning; iii) the non-Gricean approaches under scrutiny cannot explain the transition from dyadic to triadic communication. I also outline the differences between Gricean and non-Gricean approaches and argue against the usefulness of the non-Gricean approaches discussed in this paper in explaining the evolution of human communicative abilities.
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来源期刊
Organon F
Organon F PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
38 weeks
期刊介绍: Organon F publishes high-quality articles on the entire range of topics discussed in contemporary analytic philosophy. Accordingly, we invite authors to submit articles that address issues that belong, but are not limited, to philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, epistemology, metaphysics and philosophical logic. We also consider analytically written articles on ethics, aesthetics, social philosophy, political philosophy and history of philosophy. The principal aim is to publish original articles that meet the standards typical of analytic philosophy, primarily those of conceptual clarity, precision and soundness of argumentation.
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