网球运动参与对中学生压力水平的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES
Engin Efek, Hakan Eryiğit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在新冠肺炎疾病过程中,有关心理健康的研究大多是在成年人身上进行的。这项研究旨在检验中学生在疫情期间参加常规和中等强度网球运动对压力水平的影响。本研究采用实验方法和顺序设计进行。研究样本为46名志愿者,分为两组,分别为实验组和对照组对两组学生进行了“个人信息表”和“压力量表”的前测和12周后的后测。通过正态性检验(偏斜度和峰度),确定数据符合正态分布假设;因此,应用了独立样本T检验和配对样本T检验。显著性水平被认为是p<0.05。根据研究结果,实验组的压力水平在测试前(39.30±10)和测试后(32.00±6)之间存在统计学显著差异。同时,对照组的测试前(35.52±9)和测试后(35.82±9)之间没有统计学上的显著差异。因此,这项研究表明,参加12周的定期网球运动可以显著降低中学生的压力水平。研究揭示了参加体育活动对减轻压力的重要性。在这种情况下,参加网球运动似乎是保护和改善精神弱势青少年心理健康的重要途径,尤其是在疫情期间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF TENNIS EXERCISE PARTICIPATION ON STRESS LEVEL OF SECONDARY STUDENTS
During the COVID-19 disease process, studies on mental health have mostly been done on adults. This study aimed to examine the effect of secondary school students' participation in regular and moderate intensity tennis exercises on stress levels during the pandemic period. The research was carried out with an experimental method and sequential design. The study sample, 46 volunteer students, was divided into two groups as experimental and control groups. ‘Personal Information Form’ and ‘Stress Scale’ were administered to the students in both groups as a pretest and 12 weeks later as a post-test. As a result of the normality tests (Skewness and Kurtosis), it was determined that the data met normal distribution assumption; thus, the Independent Sample T-Test and Paired Samples T-Test were applied. The significance level was accepted as p< 0.05. According to the study’s findings, there was a statistically significant difference in the experimental group’s stress levels between the pretest (39.30 ± 10) and post-test (32.00 ± 6). At the same time, there was no statistically significant difference between the control group’s pre-test (35.52 ± 9) and post-test (35.82 ±9). Consequently, this study reveals that participation in 12 weeks of regular tennis exercise significantly reduces the stress level of secondary school students. Research reveals the importance of participation in physical activities in reducing stress. In this context, participation in tennis exercise seems to be an important way to protect and improve the mental health of mentally disadvantaged adolescents, especially during the pandemic period.
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Kinesiologia Slovenica
Kinesiologia Slovenica SPORT SCIENCES-
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