儿童新冠肺炎感染过程的特点

Cardiometry Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI:10.18137/cardiometry.2023.27.8695

I.K. Nakhusheva, D. Yurchenko, M.M. Sviridova, N.K. Dzhgarkava, M. V. Yarosh, Y.E. Emets

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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来，COVID-19感染已成为全球卫生领域意想不到的挑战。导致成人严重疾病的SARS-CoV-2病毒在儿科人群中通常是无症状的。然而，自新病毒出现以来，受感染儿童的估计比例已从不到所有受感染患者的2%上升到8.5%。考虑到无症状和少症状的儿科患者通常不会抱怨，可以假设儿童中SARS-CoV-2病毒的确切发病率高于官方公布的数据。与成人类似，儿童中存在的合并症与冠状病毒感染的严重形式和对重症监护的需要有关。儿童COVID-19的临床表现与成人患者没有根本区别，但胃肠道症状的出现频率要高得多。此外，还观察了儿科人群的并发症特征。本研究旨在分析小儿COVID-19感染的表现特点。

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Features of the course of Covid-19 infection in children

The COVID-19 infection has become an unexpected challenge for global health in recent years. The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes severe illness in adults, was most often asymptomatic in the pediatric population. However, since the appearance of the new virus, the estimated share of infected children has risen from less than 2% to 8.5% of all infected patients. Taking into account the fact that asymptomatic and oligosymptomatic pediatric patients most often do not complain, it can be assumed that the exact occurrence rate of the SARS-CoV-2 virus among children is higher than officially published data. Similarly to adults, the presence of comorbidities in children was associated with severe forms of the coronavirus infection and the need for intensive care. The clinical pattern of COVID-19 in children is not fundamentally different from that in adult patients, but however, gastrointestinal symptoms are found much more often. In addition, complications characteristic of the pediatric population are observed. The aim hereof was to analyze the features of the manifestation of the COVID-19 infection in pediatric patients.

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来源期刊

Cardiometry MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY-

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6 weeks

期刊介绍： Cardiometry is an open access biannual electronic journal founded in 2012. It refers to medicine, particularly to cardiology, as well as oncocardiology and allied science of biophysics and medical equipment engineering. We publish mainly high quality original articles, reports, case reports, reviews and lectures in the field of the theory of cardiovascular system functioning, principles of cardiometry, its diagnostic methods, cardiovascular system therapy from the aspect of cardiometry, system and particular approaches to maintaining health, engineering peculiarities in cardiometry developing. The interdisciplinary areas of the journal are: hemodynamics, biophysics, biochemistry, metrology. The target audience of our Journal covers healthcare providers including cardiologists and general practitioners, bioengineers, biophysics, medical equipment, especially cardiology diagnostics device, developers, educators, nurses, healthcare decision-makers, people with cardiovascular diseases, cardiology and engineering universities and schools, state and private clinics. Cardiometry is aimed to provide a wide forum for exchange of information and public discussion on above scientific issues for the mentioned experts.