治疗性娱乐对灾后生活的适用性:休闲与幸福模型视角

IF 0.7 Q4 REHABILITATION
Shintaro Kono, S. Burton
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引用次数: 1

摘要

灾难给世界各地的幸存者带来了无数的身体、心理和社会问题。尽管治疗性娱乐(TR)在理论上对幸存者很重要,但很少有人通过使用经验数据来支持这一点。这项研究考察了一种领先的TR模型,休闲和幸福模型(LWM),在灾后生活环境中的适用性。为此,我们重新分析了居住在新奥尔良的9名日本/日裔美国人卡特里娜飓风幸存者和16名东日本大地震和海啸的日本幸存者的定性采访数据。我们基于主题分析的发现表明,LWM中规定的五种休闲增强机制——品味、满足、真实、正念和美德——都与幸存者的灾后经历有关。我们的研究结果还表明,在特定的条件下,这些机制可以特别具有治疗作用。然而,我们也发现,由于文化差异,模型的某些部分可能不适合。讨论了理论意义和实践意义。订阅TRJ
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Applicability of Therapeutic Recreation to Post-Disaster Lives: The Leisure and Well-Being Model Perspective
Disasters cause myriad physical, psychological, and social problems among survivors around the world. Although therapeutic recreation (TR) is theoretically important for survivors, few have supported this by using empirical data. This study examines the applicability of one of the leading TR models, the leisure and well-being model (LWM), to post-disaster life contexts. To this end, we re-analyzed qualitative, interview data from nine Japanese/Japanese American Katrina survivors living in New Orleans and 16 Japanese survivors of the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. Our findings based on thematic analysis suggested that each of the five leisure enhancement mechanisms specified in the LWM—savoring, gratification, authenticity, mindfulness, and virtuousness— were pertinent to survivors’ post-disaster experiences. Our results also show specific conditions under which these mechanisms can be particularly therapeutic. However, we also found parts of the model do not fit potentially due to cultural differences. Both theoretical and practical implications are discussed. Subscribe to TRJ
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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
23
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