水溶性聚苯胺制备方法研究进展

IF 1.8 4区化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE

High Performance Polymers Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI:10.1177/09540083221131456

Yuansong Xiao, Yanmin Wang, Xuelian Wu, Yong Ma

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引用次数: 1

摘要

聚苯胺（PANI）在水中的溶解性差，极大地限制了其在各个领域的应用。研究人员采用了多种提高PANI水溶性的方法来扩大其应用范围。本文综述了近年来常用的水溶性聚苯胺的制备方法的研究进展。水溶性聚苯胺的主要制备方法可分为四类，包括单体改性、控制聚合过程、引入水溶性基团或物质、大分子反应。它们由苯胺衍生物法、共聚法、乳液聚合法、分散聚合法、酸掺杂法、复合法、ATRP法组成。介绍了实现聚苯胺水溶性的各种方法的原理，介绍了以前报道的各种制备方法的研究情况，总结了它们的优缺点。

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Research progress on preparation methods of water-soluble polyaniline

The application of polyaniline (PANI) in various fields is greatly limited by its poor solubility in water.Many methods which could elevate PANI water-soluble ability were used by researchers to expand its application range. In this paper, the research progress of the commonly used preparation methods of water-soluble PANI in recent years is reviewed. The main preparation methods of water-soluble PANI are categorized into four types including monomer modification, controlling the polymerization process, introducing water-soluble groups or substances, macromolecular reaction. They are composed of aniline derivative method, copolymerization, emulsion polymerization method, dispersion polymerization method, acid doping method, compound method, ATRP method. The principles of various methods to achieve water-solubility of PANI are introduced, the research on each preparation method reported before are introduced and their advantages and disadvantages are summarized.

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来源期刊

High Performance Polymers 化学-高分子科学

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

14.30%

发文量

106

审稿时长

1.2 months

期刊介绍： Health Services Management Research (HSMR) is an authoritative international peer-reviewed journal which publishes theoretically and empirically rigorous research on questions of enduring interest to health-care organizations and systems throughout the world. Examining the real issues confronting health services management, it provides an independent view and cutting edge evidence-based research to guide policy-making and management decision-making. HSMR aims to be a forum serving an international community of academics and researchers on the one hand and healthcare managers, executives, policymakers and clinicians and all health professionals on the other. HSMR wants to make a substantial contribution to both research and managerial practice, with particular emphasis placed on publishing studies which offer actionable findings and on promoting knowledge mobilisation toward theoretical advances. All papers are expected to be of interest and relevance to an international audience. HSMR aims at enhance communication between academics and practitioners concerned with developing, implementing, and analysing health management issues, reforms and innovations primarily in European health systems and in all countries with developed health systems. Papers can report research undertaken in a single country, but they need to locate and explain their findings in an international context, and in international literature.