疫情期间UNAIR孵化器创业管理模式的变革

Bagus Dwi Prasetiyo, S. Suryanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情几乎席卷全球,导致各领域陷入瘫痪。这也对现有业务发展产生了影响,根据Mulya(2020)的说法,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,公司的收入大幅下降。同样的情况也发生在大多数创业孵化器泗水大学。出于这个原因,需要新的战略来生存;这样,在新冠疫情期间,埃尔朗加大学创业孵化器中的初创企业就能保持稳定和高效。本研究的目的是找出在危机时期,在Universitas Airlangga商业孵化器中为生存而设立的初创企业所采取的战略,以及他们如何应对变革管理。本研究采用定性方法进行描述。该方法通过在线观测实现。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,要求他们实施变革管理。他们创建的变更管理经历了四个重要的阶段,即拒绝、抵制、探索和提交。探索阶段是实现变更管理的最重要的阶段,这样公司就不会走下坡路。研究人员还通过观察发现,在这一阶段,创业引发了在新冠肺炎大流行中寻找新的解决方案和创新,以保持业务稳定。由于本研究采用定性方法,研究结果不能作为其他公司的指导。因此,进一步的研究有望采用定量方法来确定变革管理与其他因素的关系以及适用的方法。本研究的新颖之处在于,在经历不确定的情况(covid-19大流行)时,研究了Universitas Airlangga创业孵化器初创企业变革管理中最重要的阶段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Change Management Model in Start-Up at Incubator Business Technology UNAIR During a Pandemic
The Covid-19 pandemic which has spread almost all over the world has paralyzed various sectors. This also has an impact on existing business developments, according to Mulya (2020) there was a significant decrease in the company's income during the Covid-19 pandemic. Same situation also hits most start-up of Business Incubator the Universitas Airlangga Surabaya . For this reason, new strategy is required to survive; so that start-ups in Universitas Airlangga Business Incubator is stable and keep being productive during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to find out the strategies carried out by start-ups which are placed  at the Universitas Airlangga Business incubator  for survival during the crisis times and how they respond to Change Management. This study uses qualitative methods for descriptive purposes. The implementation of this method is conducted by using online observation. In this Covid-19 Pandemic, it requires them, to apply change management. The change management they create goes through four important phases, namely Rejection, Resistance, Exploration and Commit. The Exploration phase is the most important phase in realizing change management so that the company does not go downhill. Also by the observations, researcher find out that in this phase, start-up trigerred to  find new solution and innovation in maintaining business stability in the midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Because this research uses qualitative methods, the research results cannot be used as a guide in other companies. For this reason, further research is expected to use quantitative methods to determine the relationship of change management to other factors along with applicable approaches. The novelty in this research is to examine the most important phase in change management at start-ups of Universitas Airlangga Business Incubator when experiencing an uncertain situation (covid-19 pandemic).
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