基于GNSS数据的近期南极板块运动学分析

IF 2.8 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
Ihor Savchyn, Ivan Brusak, Korneliy Tretyak
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在研究基于全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)数据的近期南极板块运动学。该研究涵盖了1994-2021年期间位于南极板块的60个连续GNSS站。我们确定了这些GNSS站点的水平位移矢量分量,并构建了它们的分布示意图。结果表明,水平位移速度矢量的方向具有顺时针方向的旋转性质。变形过程分析表明,水平应变率、最大剪切应变和面积应变从西向东呈西南极洲-横贯南极山脉-东南极洲方向逐渐减小。在ITRF2014/IGS14参考框架下确定了南极板块的绝对旋转极,所得值与最近的板块模型吻合较好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of recent Antarctic plate kinematics based on GNSS data

The research aims to study recent Antarctic plate kinematics based on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data. The research covers 60 continuous GNSS stations located on the Antarctic plate during 1994–2021. We determine the components of horizontal displacement vectors of these GNSS stations and construct the schematic map of their distribution. The results indicate that the direction of velocity vectors of horizontal displacements has a rotational nature in clockwise order. The analysis of deformation processes shows that a gradual decrease in the horizontal strain rates, maximum shear strain and area strain is taking place from west to east, in the direction of West Antarctica – the Transantarctic Mountains – East Antarctica. The absolute rotation pole of the Antarctic plate in the ITRF2014/IGS14 reference frame has been determined, and the obtained values are in good agreement with recent plate models.

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来源期刊
Geodesy and Geodynamics
Geodesy and Geodynamics GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
566
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Geodesy and Geodynamics launched in October, 2010, and is a bimonthly publication. It is sponsored jointly by Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Science Press, and another six agencies. It is an international journal with a Chinese heart. Geodesy and Geodynamics is committed to the publication of quality scientific papers in English in the fields of geodesy and geodynamics from authors around the world. Its aim is to promote a combination between Geodesy and Geodynamics, deepen the application of Geodesy in the field of Geoscience and quicken worldwide fellows'' understanding on scientific research activity in China. It mainly publishes newest research achievements in the field of Geodesy, Geodynamics, Science of Disaster and so on. Aims and Scope: new theories and methods of geodesy; new results of monitoring and studying crustal movement and deformation by using geodetic theories and methods; new ways and achievements in earthquake-prediction investigation by using geodetic theories and methods; new results of crustal movement and deformation studies by using other geologic, hydrological, and geophysical theories and methods; new results of satellite gravity measurements; new development and results of space-to-ground observation technology.
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