对波兰法官职业道德的几点评价

Maciej Serowaniec
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法官是一支特殊的法律队伍,作为司法权威的载体,在制度上和社会上都肩负着极其重要的使命。赋予他们的权力实际上与正义、自由或平等等普遍价值密切相关。为了维护公民对司法机构的信任这一公共利益,立法者必须对法官提出一定的道德要求。他们将确保司法机构由具有适当知识、高度道德标准和适当生活经验的人掌管。这篇文章的目的是审查和讨论波兰关于法官职业道德的条例,特别强调诸如:司法独立、法官职位的尊严或法官的“品格无可挑剔”等概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kilka uwag o etyce zawodu sędziowskiego w Polsce
The judges form a special legal corps which as a carrier of the authority of the judiciary has to fulfill an extremely important mission both systemically and socially. The power vested in them is in fact closely connected to such universal values as justice, freedom or equality. The public interest in maintaining citizens' trust in the institutions of the judiciary obliges the legislator to establish certain ethical requirements for the judges. They are to ensure that the judiciary is in the hand of people with appropriate knowledge, high ethical standards and proper dose of life experience. The aim of the article is to review and discuss Polish regulations regarding the ethics of the profession of a judge, with particular emphasis on such concepts as: the independence of the judiciary, the dignity of the judge's office or the „impeccability of character” of the judge.
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