M. Nguyen-Orca, A. Orillo, A. Barrion, R. L. Magpantay, W. Hurtada
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引用次数: 0
摘要
水稻是亚洲最重要的农作物之一。有几种作物可以作为水稻的替代品。这有助于减轻大米进口负担,改善粮食安全。这项研究的目的是从木薯和玉米中开发出一种消费者可以接受的类似大米的谷物。从不同品种的木薯(Binulak、Lakan 1、Lakan 2、Rajah 4)和玉米(IPB Var 6、IPB Var 8、IPB Var 11、IPB Var 13)中,共培育了220个类稻粒组合。然后对大多数可接受的组合进行消费者可接受性测试。结果表明,最易接受的5种组合是Lakan 2-IPB Var 8、Binulak-IPB Var 8、Binulak-IPB Var 6、Lakan 2-IPB Var 13和Rajah 4-IPB Var 6。在所有20种组合中,82%(82%)的受访者更喜欢Lakan 2-IPB Var 13。它们也被认为与大米最具可比性和可接受性(r=0.753;p < 0.01)。这项研究表明,从其他主食中生产类似大米的谷物可能是大米的替代品。进一步的研究可以改进工艺,使产品更像大米。
Consumer acceptability of rice-like grains made from cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) and corn (Zea mays)
Rice is one of the most important crops in Asia. There are several crops that can be utilized as an alternative to rice. This can help reduce the burden of rice importation and improve food security. The purpose of this study was to develop a consumer acceptable rice-like grains from cassava and corn. A total of 220 combinations of rice-like grains from different cultivars of cassava (Binulak, Lakan 1, Lakan 2, Rajah 4) and corn (IPB Var 6, IPB Var 8, IPB Var 11, IPB Var 13) were developed. Most acceptable combinations were then subjected to consumer acceptability testing. Results showed that the five most acceptable combinations are Lakan 2-IPB Var 8, Binulak-IPB Var 8, Binulak-IPB Var 6, Lakan 2-IPB Var 13, and Rajah 4-IPB Var 6. Eighty two percent (82 %) of the respondents preferred Lakan 2-IPB Var 13 from among all the 20 combinations. These were also perceived as the most comparable and acceptable to rice (r=0.753; p<0.01). The study revealed that production of rice-like grains from other staples can potentially be an alternative to rice. Further studies may be done to improve the process thus making the product more similar to rice.
期刊介绍:
Future of Food: Journal on Food, Agriculture & Society (FOFJ) was founded in 2012 in order to provide a platform for scientific debate on agriculture and food-related themes with the goal of a sustainable future for people and planet. The journal is aimed at contributing to debates on sustainable food production and consumption, and is most interested in tackling the most important challenges to the global agri-food system, such as hunger and malnutrition, depletion of natural resources, climate change, threats to biodiversity, and inequity in the agrarian sphere. The journal understands itself as a multi-disciplinary effort and is especially designed to foster interaction between different disciplines and approaches. Hence it invites inputs from social and natural sciences, arts and humanities, academics and scholar-activists, civil society and agroecology practitioners. The journal is attempting to reach its goal by providing open access to readers and allowing contributions without submission fees or publication fees. Contributors are kindly asked to keep in mind that the journal is a non-profit endeavour and that staff time is limited. The journal cannot provide guarantees or financial support for any submission and cannot accept legal responsibility for any stage of the submission process. The Editorial Board is made up by a range of international experts who devote time and energy to peer review and its members deserve gratitude and recognition for their excellent work. All communication between authors, editors, reviewers and editorial staff is conducted in an atmosphere of mutual respect. The journal will not tolerate racism, religious, ethnic and national chauvinism, misogynous and hate language and reserves the right to bar anyone who disrespects these principles from using the platform.