住宅防火服装的功能开发与评价

IF 0.6 4区工程技术 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES

AATCC Journal of Research Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.14504/ajr.8.S2.3

Shitan Wang, Qingyuan He, Yunyi Wang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

住宅火灾是威胁居住者健康和安全的一个重要风险因素。本研究的目的是开发一种新型的消防安全产品，帮助居住者安全快速地从火灾中疏散。根据功能设计程序，开发了具有可变长袍工作服结构的住宅防火服。通过材料选择和测试、火焰人体模型测试和模拟疏散测试，验证了新型防火服的防护性能和人体工程学性能。结果表明，该防火服可以提供必要的隔热、防吸入、防撕裂和能见度。此外，与目前的防火毯相比，这种防火服将长袍和工作服结合在一起，提供了更好的隔热和人体工程学，同时将皮肤烧伤率降低了30.04%，并允许灵活的腿部运动。

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Functional Development and Evaluation of Residential Fire-Resistant Clothing

Residential fires are a significant risk factor threatening the health and security of occupants. The purpose of this study was to develop a novel fire-safety product to help occupants safely and quickly evacuate from fire. Residential fire-resistant clothing with an alterable robe-coverall structure was developed according to a functional design procedure. The protection and ergonomic performance of the new fire-resistant clothing were verified by material selection and testing, flame manikin testing, and a simulated evacuation test. The results demonstrated that the fire-resistant clothing could provide essential thermal protection, inhalation protection, tear resistant, and visibility. Moreover, compared to current fire blankets, this fire-resistant clothing integrated the robe and coverall together, providing improved thermal protection and ergonomics, while decreasing skin burn percentage by 30.04% and allowing flexible leg movement.

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来源期刊

AATCC Journal of Research MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： AATCC Journal of Research. This textile research journal has a broad scope: from advanced materials, fibers, and textile and polymer chemistry, to color science, apparel design, and sustainability. Now indexed by Science Citation Index Extended (SCIE) and discoverable in the Clarivate Analytics Web of Science Core Collection! The Journal’s impact factor is available in Journal Citation Reports.