{"title":"残疾学生全纳体育教育过程的个性化","authors":"O. Blavt","doi":"10.17309/jltm.2022.2.03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background. The relevance of the study is due to the objective need to increase the effectiveness of РЕ for students with disabilities during their studies in higher education. \nThe study purpose was: of the article is to identify the effectiveness of the implementation of classes on inclusive physical education for students with disabilities according to the individual program. \nMaterials and methods. The experiment was attended by 30 students of Lviv Polytechnic National University with disabilities (with diseases of the nervous system) during a three-year physical education course, with equal numbers of female and male students participating. To determine the effectiveness of the program of physical education for students with disabilities (with diseases of the nervous system), cardiovascular tests have been used.\nResults. From the standpoint of the general objectives of the study, the results of the experimental study showed the effectiveness of the individual approach in the choice of correctional and developmental means of inclusive physical education for students with disabilities. After the course, we observe stabilization with a tendency to regression of autonomic disorders, and improvement of peripheral hemodynamics, against the background of reducing the clinical manifestations of diseases of the nervous system in students of the study sample. \nConclusions. It is proved that the main reason for the introduction of an individualized approach to inclusive physical education of students with disabilities is the provision that this process should focus on the individual health of each student and the ability to eliminate existing deviations by physical education, and thus achieve the highest results in such activities. Analysis of research and educational practice gives grounds to conclude that such an approach in physical education, namely taking into account the individual characteristics of a contingent of students with disabilities, identifies new prospects for inclusive physical education of students in higher education in general.","PeriodicalId":52621,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Learning Theory and Methodology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Individualization of the Educational Process of Inclusive Physical Education of Students with Disabilities\",\"authors\":\"O. Blavt\",\"doi\":\"10.17309/jltm.2022.2.03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background. The relevance of the study is due to the objective need to increase the effectiveness of РЕ for students with disabilities during their studies in higher education. \\nThe study purpose was: of the article is to identify the effectiveness of the implementation of classes on inclusive physical education for students with disabilities according to the individual program. \\nMaterials and methods. The experiment was attended by 30 students of Lviv Polytechnic National University with disabilities (with diseases of the nervous system) during a three-year physical education course, with equal numbers of female and male students participating. To determine the effectiveness of the program of physical education for students with disabilities (with diseases of the nervous system), cardiovascular tests have been used.\\nResults. From the standpoint of the general objectives of the study, the results of the experimental study showed the effectiveness of the individual approach in the choice of correctional and developmental means of inclusive physical education for students with disabilities. After the course, we observe stabilization with a tendency to regression of autonomic disorders, and improvement of peripheral hemodynamics, against the background of reducing the clinical manifestations of diseases of the nervous system in students of the study sample. \\nConclusions. It is proved that the main reason for the introduction of an individualized approach to inclusive physical education of students with disabilities is the provision that this process should focus on the individual health of each student and the ability to eliminate existing deviations by physical education, and thus achieve the highest results in such activities. Analysis of research and educational practice gives grounds to conclude that such an approach in physical education, namely taking into account the individual characteristics of a contingent of students with disabilities, identifies new prospects for inclusive physical education of students in higher education in general.\",\"PeriodicalId\":52621,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Learning Theory and Methodology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Learning Theory and Methodology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17309/jltm.2022.2.03\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Learning Theory and Methodology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17309/jltm.2022.2.03","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
摘要
背景。这项研究的相关性是由于客观需要提高РЕ在高等教育中对残疾学生的有效性。本文的研究目的是:根据个体方案确定残障学生全纳体育课程实施的有效性。材料和方法。该实验由30名来自利沃夫国立理工大学(Lviv Polytechnic National University)的残疾学生(患有神经系统疾病)参加,他们参加了为期三年的体育课程,男女学生人数相等。为了确定残疾学生(有神经系统疾病的)体育教育计划的有效性,我们使用了心血管测试。从研究的总体目标来看,实验研究的结果显示了个体方法在残疾学生全纳体育教育的矫正和发展方式选择中的有效性。课程结束后,我们观察到在研究样本学生神经系统疾病的临床表现减少的背景下,自主神经紊乱趋于稳定,有消退的趋势,外周血流动力学有所改善。结论。事实证明,采用个性化方法开展残疾学生全纳体育教育的主要原因是,这一过程应侧重于每个学生的个人健康和通过体育消除现有偏差的能力,从而在此类活动中取得最高成果。通过对研究和教育实践的分析,我们有理由得出这样的结论:在体育教育中采用这种方法,即考虑到残疾学生队伍的个体特征,为高等教育中学生的包容性体育教育指明了新的前景。
Individualization of the Educational Process of Inclusive Physical Education of Students with Disabilities
Background. The relevance of the study is due to the objective need to increase the effectiveness of РЕ for students with disabilities during their studies in higher education.
The study purpose was: of the article is to identify the effectiveness of the implementation of classes on inclusive physical education for students with disabilities according to the individual program.
Materials and methods. The experiment was attended by 30 students of Lviv Polytechnic National University with disabilities (with diseases of the nervous system) during a three-year physical education course, with equal numbers of female and male students participating. To determine the effectiveness of the program of physical education for students with disabilities (with diseases of the nervous system), cardiovascular tests have been used.
Results. From the standpoint of the general objectives of the study, the results of the experimental study showed the effectiveness of the individual approach in the choice of correctional and developmental means of inclusive physical education for students with disabilities. After the course, we observe stabilization with a tendency to regression of autonomic disorders, and improvement of peripheral hemodynamics, against the background of reducing the clinical manifestations of diseases of the nervous system in students of the study sample.
Conclusions. It is proved that the main reason for the introduction of an individualized approach to inclusive physical education of students with disabilities is the provision that this process should focus on the individual health of each student and the ability to eliminate existing deviations by physical education, and thus achieve the highest results in such activities. Analysis of research and educational practice gives grounds to conclude that such an approach in physical education, namely taking into account the individual characteristics of a contingent of students with disabilities, identifies new prospects for inclusive physical education of students in higher education in general.