法院在塑料污染治理中的作用

IF 1.6 2区社会学 Q1 LAW

International & Comparative Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI:10.1017/S0020589323000179

Samvel Varvaštian

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要塑料污染是一场全球性危机，对人类和环境构成重大威胁。到目前为止，监管部门对这场危机的反应是零散的，并没有阻止塑料污染的积累和普遍存在。人们对塑料污染的日益担忧以及针对塑料污染的第一批监管措施很快引发了法庭诉讼。到2023年初，全球30多个国家出现了塑料污染案件。从追究私人污染者的责任，到考虑对某些塑料产品的限制是否合宪，再到命令监管机构采取或实施此类措施，法院在塑料污染治理中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

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THE ROLE OF COURTS IN PLASTIC POLLUTION GOVERNANCE

Abstract Plastic pollution is a planetary crisis posing a significant threat to humans and the environment. The regulatory response to this crisis has so far been piecemeal and has not prevented the accumulation and ubiquity of plastic pollution. The growing concern over plastic pollution and the first regulatory measures directed against it soon resulted in court cases. By early 2023, cases concerning plastic pollution emerged in more than 30 countries around the world. From holding private polluters accountable to considering the constitutionality of restrictions on certain plastic products and to ordering regulatory bodies to adopt or implement such measures, courts are playing an increasingly important role in plastic pollution governance.

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来源期刊

International & Comparative Law Quarterly LAW-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International & Comparative Law Quarterly (ICLQ) publishes papers on public and private international law, comparative law, human rights and European law, and is one of the world''s leading journals covering all these areas. Since it was founded in 1952 the ICLQ has built a reputation for publishing innovative and original articles within the various fields, and also spanning them, exploring the connections between the subject areas. It offers both academics and practitioners wide topical coverage, without compromising rigorous editorial standards. The ICLQ attracts scholarship of the highest standard from around the world, which contributes to the maintenance of its truly international frame of reference. The ''Shorter Articles and Notes'' section enables the discussion of contemporary legal issues and ''Book Reviews'' highlight the most important new publications in these various fields. The ICLQ is the journal of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law, and is published by Cambridge University Press.