尼日利亚道路上的车辆轮胎状况——更好的道路安全数据,更好的安全结果

B. Oyeyemi, K. Olagunju, E. Osawe
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引用次数: 1

摘要

: 2011年、2012年、2013年、2014年、2015年和2016年,轮胎相关事故分别占尼日利亚道路总事故的8.38%、9.24%、7.40%、7.24%、6.73%、6.10%,因此对轮胎状况的评估至关重要。关于该国轮胎使用的数据是不可用的,因此,有必要在这方面进行调查。这项研究的目的是整理数据,以评估轮胎的状况,为道路安全做出明智的决定。目的是确定对轮胎使用的认识水平,并确定正在使用的轮胎的状况。联邦道路安全队(FRSC)在全国范围内对私人、商业和政府司机进行了问卷调查。共检查30,242辆车辆的124,510个轮胎。百分之四十(40%)的轮胎已过期,其中百分之四十四为商用车轮胎。30%(30%)被调查的轮胎有正确的磅每平方英寸(PSI),因为许多轮胎要么充气不足,要么充气过度。65%的轮胎螺纹深度达到1.6毫米,8%的轮胎有凸起。23%的司机不知道轮胎信息。FRSC利用这一点来制定策略,教育公众更好地使用轮胎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conditions of Vehicle Tyres on Nigerian Roads—Better Road Safety Data for Better Safety Outcomes
: Tyre related crashes accounted for 8.38%, 9.24%, 7.40%, 7.24%, 6.73%, 6.10% of total crashes on Nigerian roads in year 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 respectively, making appraisal of conditions of tyres very crucial. Data on the use of tyres in the country are not available hence, the need to conduct a survey on this aspect. The aim of the research is to collate data to assess the conditions of tyres for informed decision on road safety. The objectives are to ascertain the level of awareness on tyre usage and identify the condition of tyres being used. Questionnaires were administered to private, commercial and government drivers nationwide by the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC). A total of 124,510 tyres on 30,242 vehicles were checked. Forty percent (40%) of the total tyres were expired out of which 44% were for commercial vehicles. Thirty percent (30%) of total tyres surveyed had correct pounds per square inch (PSI) as many of the tyres were either under or over inflated. Sixty-five percent (65%) of the tyres met thread depth of 1.6 mm while 8% of the tyres had bumps. Twenty-three percent (23%) of the drivers are unaware of tyre information. FRSC used this in developing strategies to educate the public on better usage of tyres.
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