关于舞蹈和哲学,跟随手稿维拉·普罗卡·西奥尔塔对演员的舞蹈训练

Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI:10.2478/saec-2021-0008
Andreea Stoicescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Vera Proca-Ciortea是罗马尼亚杰出的表现主义和结构主义编舞家,同时也是国际知名的民族舞蹈学研究者和舞蹈理论家。这项研究试图揭示舞蹈的一些重要的哲学含义,同时遵循她的手稿,题为“演员的舞蹈训练”,这可以在布加勒斯特国立戏剧艺术和电影大学图书馆找到一份打印文件“Ion Luca Caragiale”。舞蹈的形而上学重要性源于它与形体和运动的必然联系,因此与当代哲学取向相关,如马丁·海德格尔的本体论《存在与时间》(1927)或阿尔弗雷德·诺斯·怀特海的过程形而上学《过程与现实》(1929)。然而,我的文章将侧重于现代——以及隐含的当代——舞蹈技术和原则在以下问题上的理论含义:运动中的空间构建;运动的动态定性效应;有机物的(再)发现;(e)通过舞蹈对身体的情感探索。为了达到这个目的,我将使用Vera Proca-Ciortea的现代和当代舞蹈的六个原则以及鲁道夫·拉班在1966年编舞中的见解。
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About Dance and Philosophy, Following the Manuscript The Choreographic Training of the Actor Signed by Vera Proca-Ciortea
Abstract Vera Proca-Ciortea was a leading expressionist and structuralist choreographer in Romania and, at the same time, an internationally renowned researcher in ethnochoreology and dance theoretician. This study is an attempt at revealing some significant philosophical implications of dance while following her ideas from the manuscript entitled The Choreographic Training of the Actor, which can be found as a typed document in the library of The National University of Theatrical Art and Cinematography „Ion Luca Caragialeˮ from Bucharest. The metaphysical importance of dance springs from its necessary bondage with corporality and movement, thus being relatable to contemporary philosophical orientations like Martin Heidegger’s ontology from Being and Time (1927) or Alfred North Whitehead’s process metaphysics from Process and Reality (1929). Yet, my text will focus on theoretical implications that modern – and, implicitly, contemporary – dance techniques and principles have regarding issues such as: space-construction in movement; the dynamic-qualitative effects of movement; the (re)discovery of organicity; the (e)motional exploration of the body through dance. With this aim, I will use Vera Proca-Ciortea’s six principles of modern and contemporary dance and Rudolf Laban’s insights from his 1966 Choreutics.
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