暴力冲突是否会影响农户的劳动力供应？尼日利亚的经验

IF 1.3 Q3 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

Agricultural and Resource Economics Review Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI:10.1017/age.2021.14

J. Odozi, Ruth Uwaifo Oyelere

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引用次数: 3

摘要

自独立以来，尼日利亚在不同地区经历了多次暴力冲突，导致大量人员丧生。在本文中，我们探讨了暴力冲突对农业劳动力供给的平均影响。利用2010年至2015年尼日利亚全国代表性的面板数据集，结合武装冲突数据，我们估计了暴露于暴力冲突对家庭农业劳动力供应的平均影响。我们的研究结果表明，平均而言，暴露于暴力冲突显著减少了农业家庭的总劳动供应时间。我们还发现，家庭劳动力供给的下降是由户主在农场的总时数显著下降所驱动的。

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Does violent conflict affect the labor supply of farm households? The Nigerian experience

Abstract Nigeria has experienced bouts of violent conflict in different regions since its independence leading to significant loss of life. In this article, we explore the average effect of exposure to violent conflict generally on labor supply in agriculture. Using a nationally representative panel dataset for Nigeria from 2010 to 2015, in combination with armed conflict data, we estimate the average effect of exposure to violent conflict on a household's farm labor supply. Our findings suggest that on average, exposure to violent conflict significantly reduces total family labor supply hours in agriculture. We also find that the decline in family labor supply is driven by a significant decline in the household head's total number of hours on the farm.

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来源期刊

Agricultural and Resource Economics Review AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

19 weeks

期刊介绍： The purpose of the Review is to foster and disseminate professional thought and literature relating to the economics of agriculture, natural resources, and community development. It is published twice a year in April and October. In addition to normal refereed articles, it also publishes invited papers presented at the annual meetings of the NAREA as well as abstracts of selected papers presented at those meetings. The Review was formerly known as the Northeastern Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics