Růžena Gregorová, P. Petrová, Helena Gilíková, S. Nehyba, Rostislav Brzobohatý, Š. Hladilová, Matúš Hýžný, K. Zágoršek, Lucie Kleprlíková
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引用次数: 1
摘要
分析了喀尔巴阡山前深部中部Litenč冰沙坑中有孔虫、苔藓虫、软体动物、珊瑚、十足目、鲨鱼和硬骨鱼的化石组合。根据物种Uvigerina graciliformis Papp et Turn.,该剖面可划分为中副特提斯区域地层的Karpatian阶(最上中新世)。,Lampanytus carpaticus(Brz.)和Agapilia pachii(Hoern.)。丰富多样的组合表明主要是浅水海洋环境。有孔虫和软体动物表明盐度受到干扰。苔藓虫和软体动物记录了具有相对较高动态和水深约100米的环境。有孔虫、鱼类和鲨鱼代表了较深的水域分类群,表明浅水元素可能发生了改造。KromŞříž组Holešov段的研究砂和砾石被解释为重力流的沉积物,更准确地说,是Lowe(1982)意义上的稠密浊流(高密度浊流)。沉积环境可能位于吉尔伯特型粗粒三角洲(所谓的前积)的海底斜坡上。这项研究提供了一些化石群出现在该遗址的证据。
Faunistické společenstvo kroměřížského souvrství na lokalitě Litenčice (karpatská předhlubeň, střední Morava)
The fossil assemblages of the foraminifers, bryozoans, molluscs, corals, decapods, sharks and teleosteans were analysed from the Litenčice sand pit in the middle part of the Carpathian Foredeep. The section can be assigned to the Karpatian Stage of the Central Paratethys regional stratigraphy (uppermost Lower Miocene) on the basis of species Uvigerina graciliformis Papp et Turn., Lampanyctus carpaticus (Brz.) and Agapilia pachii (Hoern.). Rich and diversified assemblages indicate mainly shallow water marine environment. Foraminifers and molluscs indicate salinity perturbations. Bryozoans and also molluscs document environment with relatively high dynamics and depth of water about 100 m. Foraminifers, fishes and sharks represent deeper water taxa and indicate a possible reworking of shallow-water elements. The studied sands and gravels of the Holešov Member of the Kroměříž Formation are interpreted as sediments of gravitational currents, more precisely dense turbidity currents (high-density turbidity currents) in the sense of Lowe (1982). The deposition environment can probably be placed on the submarine slope of the coarse-grained delta of the Gilbert type (so-called foresets). This study provided evidence of a number of fossil groups that occur at the site.
期刊介绍:
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