评价布基纳法索西部NERICA水稻品种的采用情况

IF 0.4 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics-AFJARE Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI:10.22004/AG.ECON.258596

M. Ouédraogo, D. Dakouo

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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文旨在评估非洲新水稻品种NERICA(非洲新水稻)目前和潜在的采用率，并确定布基纳法索知识和采用率的决定因素。2009年，对10个水稻村的300名水稻生产者进行了参与式品种选择调查。平均治疗效果法(ATE)确定了2008年NERICA的共同暴露和采用率为17%，潜在采用率为37%。这表明，由于NERICA的不完全传播，有20%的采用差距，需要通过采取更多的行动来传播这些品种来弥补。与农业研究的接触是布基纳法索接触和采用NERICA的主要决定因素。——本文旨在评估非洲新水稻品种的实际和潜在采用率，并确定其在布基纳法索传播和采用率的决定因素。该调查于2009年在10个村庄的300名参与水稻品种选择试验的水稻农民中进行。平均治疗效果(ATE)方法使2008年NERICA的共同暴露率和采用率为17%，潜在采用率为37%。这意味着由于NERICA的传播不完全，有20%的采用差距，必须通过采取更多行动来传播这些品种来解决这个问题。与农业研究部门的接触是决定布基纳法索对NERICA的认识和采用的一个关键因素。

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Evaluation de l'adoption des variétés de riz NERICA dans l'Ouest du Burkina Faso

Cet article vise a evaluer le taux d'adoption actuel et potentiel des varietes de riz NERICA (New Rice for Africa) et identifier les determinants de leur connaissance et adoption au Burkina Faso. Des enquetes ont ete menees en 2009, aupres de 300 producteurs de riz de 10 villages rizicoles de selection varietale participative. La methode de l'effet moyen du traitement (ATE) a permis de determiner un taux commun d’exposition et d’adoption des NERICA de 17% en 2008 et un taux potentiel d’adoption de 37%. Ceci montre qu’il existe un ecart d'adoption de 20% lie a la diffusion incomplete des NERICA qu'il faut combler en menant davantage d’actions de diffusion de ces varietes. Le contact avec la recherche agricole constitue le principal facteur determinant de l'exposition et de l'adoption des NERICA au Burkina Faso. --- This paper aims to assess the actual and potential adoption rate of NERICA (New Rice for Africa) rice varieties and identify the determinants of their diffusion and adoption in Burkina Faso. The surveys were conducted in 2009 among 300 rice farmers in 10 villages participating in the rice varietal selection tests. The average treatment effect (ATE) method made it possible to determine a common rate of exposure to and adoption of NERICA of 17% in 2008, and a potential adoption rate of 37%. This means that there is an adoption gap of 20% due to the incomplete diffusion of NERICA, which must be addressed by carrying out more actions to disseminate these varieties. The contact with agricultural research services is a key factor determining the awareness and adoption of NERICA in Burkina Faso.

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来源期刊

African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics-AFJARE AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

16.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics (AfJARE)/Journal Africain d’Economie Agricole et des Ressources (JAEAR) is a publication of the African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE). The journal publishes original research about how African agriculture interacts with local and global economic systems and policy regimes in its impacts upon people. The scope of the journal covers the roles of markets, technology, policy, institutions and the natural environment in shaping the lives of well being of Africans engaged in agricultural activities. The journal strives to nurture and enhance the capacity of African professionals to conduct and publish scientific research and provides a venue for communicating and disseminating their findings. Multi-disciplinary, problem-oriented articles are encouraged. Submissions may deal with teaching, research extension, consulting, advising, entrepreneurship and administration. The Chief Editors and Editorial Board, under the general direction of the AAAE President, Executive Committee and Council are charged with implementing Journal policy to serve members of AAAE. The main section of the journal publishes technical research articles while a small section is devoted to publishing brief notes with important policy content and book reviews. The journal is a quarterly publication.