covid - 19大流行期间通过视频咨询的患者对远程皮肤病学的看法:比利时队列报告

T. Hillary, P. Haes, K. Smets, M. Garmyn, F. Castelijns
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摘要

目标:鉴于2019冠状病毒病大流行,比利时政府宣布进入隔离期。根据规定的指导方针,鲁汶大学迅速作出反应,取消了三周内所有非紧急门诊。后来,这个期限延长到三个月。这种情况促使远程医疗的实施。在这项初步研究中,我们邀请在我科随访的炎症性皮肤病(牛皮癣和特应性皮炎)患者通过视频咨询代替他们取消的预约。会诊的准备工作以及视频会诊本身由患者通过在线问卷进行评估。材料与方法:对因新冠肺炎疫情取消预约的炎性皮肤病随访患者,通过电子邮件提供实时互动远程皮肤科服务。接受邀请的患者收到了如何准备视频会诊的指导。视频咨询结束后,他们收到了一份匿名在线问卷的链接。结果:共有100名患者收到邮件邀请,以视频会诊代替取消的预约。42名患者同意参加视频会诊。30例患者完成问卷调查。总的来说,患者在视频会诊之前或期间没有报告技术困难。对视频咨询的满意度很高。大多数与会者都倾向于将来再接受一次邀请。结论:新冠肺炎疫情促使鲁汶大学皮肤科快速实施视频会诊。考虑到当时的情况,评估认为这是一个可以接受的替代品。大多数患者认为视觉支持是一种附加价值,并愿意在未来重复进行视频咨询。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patients Perceptions on Teledermatology Through Video-consulting During the Covid19-pandemic: Report on a Belgian Cohort
Objectives: In light of the Covid19-pandemic the Belgian government announced a quarantine period. Following the imposed guidelines, UZ Leuven responded swiftly by canceling all non-urgent ambulant consultations for a period of three weeks. Later, this was prolonged to a period of three months. This setting urged implementation of telemedicine. In this pilot study, we invited patients followed in our department for inflammatory skin diseases (psoriasis and atopic dermatitis) to substitute their cancelled appointment by a video-consult. Preparation of the consultation as well as the video-consultation itself were assessed by the patient through an online questionnaire. Material and methods:  A live-interaction teledermatology service was offered by email to patients in follow-up for inflammatory skin diseases who had an appointment scheduled that was cancelled because of the Covid19-pandemic. Patients who accepted the invitation received instructions on how to prepare for the video-consultation. After the video-consultation they received a link to an anonymous online questionnaire. Results: In total, 100 patients received an invitation by email to replace the cancelled appointment by a video-consultation. 42 patients agreed to participate in video-consultation. The questionnaire was completed by 30 patients. Overall, patients did not report technical difficulties before or during the video-consultation. Satisfaction with the video-consult was high. Most of the participants were inclined to accept another invitation in the future. Conclusion: The Covid19 pandemic prompted rapid implementation of video-consultation in the UZ Leuven dermatology department. It was assessed as an acceptable replacement given the circumstances. Most patients estimated the visual support an added value and were open to repeat video-consulting in the future.
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