欧盟作为超国家联盟与国家主权问题

IF 0.7
I. Kostyrya, Oksana Biletska, M. Shevchenko, Olena Kropyvko, T. Lysenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

其目的是分析欧盟作为一个超国家的协会,这反过来又会导致国家主权的问题。所采用的方法论包括一般科学方法和特殊科学方法。主权是一个古老的政治概念。有两个对立面:一个关注国家,并宣称主权存在于特定级别的政府、议会和由此产生的政府;另一种是通过新的棱镜呈现主权的多层次方法,声称主权概念本身已经过时,挑战全球化和一体化。现有国家对其领土行使最高权力、控制进入领土和保护其公民的能力和权利,已变得更加难以行使。总之,全球化、跨国贸易、文化和旅游只是挑战国家有效能力的一些因素。为了适应这些转变,主权国家加入或与其他国家共享,因为国家是欧盟等组织的主要参与者,因为它们的相互作用是如此复杂和激烈,以至于改变了它们的独立性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The European Union as a supranational association and the problem of state sovereignty
The objective was to analyze the European Union EU as a supranational association, which, in turn, leads to problems of state sovereignty. The methodology employed consisted of general and special scientific methods. Sovereignty is an archaic political construct. There are two opposites: one focuses on the state and proclaims that sovereignty resides in a particular level of government, the parliament and the government derived from it; the other is the multilevel approach that presents sovereignty through a new prism, claiming that the concept itself is obsolete, challenging globalization and integration. The ability and right of existing states to exercise supreme authority over their territory, control access to it and defend their citizens has become more difficult to exercise. To conclude, globalization, transnational trade, culture and travel are just some of the factors that have challenged the effective capacity of the state. To adapt to these transformations, sovereignties are joined or shared with other states, as states are the main actors in an organization such as the EU because their interaction is so complex and intense that it has modified their independence.
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来源期刊
Cuestiones Politicas
Cuestiones Politicas POLITICAL SCIENCE-
自引率
42.90%
发文量
154
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