Experiences of Elderly Mothers of Prisoners of Kashmir

Abstract The consequences of incarceration are not only borne by the imprisoned individual but significantly reverberate in the lives of their family members. Limited research has been conducted on the mothers of prisoners and the profound effects incarceration has on these “unintended”, “forgotten”, and “secondary” victims. With the increase in the incarceration rates in Jammu & Kashmir, there is a dire need to pay attention to the broader social implications of putting a family member in prison, particularly the impact it has on the older mother in the family where the only caregiver or breadwinner is put behind bars. Based on twenty one interviews conducted with the mothers of incarcerated individuals, the researchers documented their understanding of incarceration and the overall experience of having a child behind bars. The study employs a qualitative methodology to understand the experiences of mothers, the ways in which their lives change, and the resilience and coping strategies employed. Future research is needed on the health issues of these women, support sources available, visitation issues, identify prevailing setbacks as well as the health and social service needs of these older women.