老年人户外调查(SOS工具):一个建议的加权和评分框架来评估住宿护理机构的户外环境

Eric Bardenhagen, Susan D. Rodiek, Adeleh Nejati, Chanam Lee
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引用次数: 7

摘要

花时间在户外为老年人提供了大量的健康益处。然而,在长期护理环境中,户外区域可能无法充分支持老年居民的需求和偏好。最近开发的老年人户外调查(SOS工具)通过对60个环境特征进行1-7级的评分,帮助用户评估老年人住宅设施的室外区域和室内外连接。本文提出了一种加权策略,根据对居民使用和偏好的潜在支持水平,来近似工具上不同项目的相对重要性。一个标准化的评分系统将允许多个利益相关者将结果应用于研究、设计、建设和改造项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Seniors' Outdoor Survey (SOS Tool): A Proposed Weighting and Scoring Framework to Assess Outdoor Environments in Residential Care Settings
ABSTRACT Spending time outdoors offers substantial health benefits for older adults. However, in long-term care settings, outdoor areas may fail to adequately support elderly residents' needs and preferences. The Seniors' Outdoor Survey (SOS Tool) was recently developed to help users evaluate outdoor areas and indoor–outdoor connections in residential facilities for seniors, by rating 60 environmental features on a 1–7 scale. This article proposes a weighting strategy to approximate the relative importance of different items on the tool, according to their potential level of support for resident usage and preferences. A standardized scoring system will allow multiple stakeholders to apply the results to research, design, construction, and renovation projects.
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: Housing is more than houses-it is the foundation upon which the essentials of life are anchored. The quality of housing can enhance or diminish the well-being of individuals and families as well as that of the entire community. Before the Journal of Housing for the Elderly, housing for the elderly as a subject area has a relatively brief history. The Journal of Housing for the Elderly aims to serve the needs of gerontological professionals in the fields of architecture and housing, urban planning, and public policy who are responsible for the residential environments of the elderly in the community.
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