中国医疗保健系统对乳腺癌幸存者生存护理的连续性和完整性的改善

IF 0.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Shuchang Lou, Jun Li, Dejing Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症是对人类健康的主要威胁。长期而言,癌症和癌症治疗的副作用影响癌症幸存者的健康和生活质量。近几十年来,随着癌症医疗技术的发展,癌症患者的长期生存率得到了显著提高。迫切需要确定并建立一种医疗保健模式,为癌症患者,特别是中国患者提供更定制、长期和全面的医疗服务。根据国家和国际卫生组织发表的原始研究、系统综述和健康指南,总结了在西方国家广泛使用的多种癌症生存护理计划,如慢性护理、共享护理和疾病特异性模式。在目前可用的癌症生存护理计划中,肿瘤科护士发挥了不可或缺的重要作用。但由于东西方文化背景不同,目前癌症生存护理计划无法在中国直接实施。需要在现有生存护理计划的基础上进行一些调整和修改,使其更适合中国患者的需求并具有中国特色。为了提供适合中国医疗保健系统的持续和综合的高质量癌症生存护理,创新技术(远程医疗、基于互联网的症状监测、移动应用程序等)可以合理地用作当前癌症生存护理计划的补充工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The improvement in continuity and integrity of survivorship care for breast cancer survivors in Chinese healthcare system
Breast cancer is a major threat to human health. For a long term, breast cancer and the side effects of cancer treatments affect health and life quality of cancer survivors. With the development of medical technology for breast cancer in recent decades, the long‐term survival rate of breast cancer patients has been dramatically improved. There is an urgent need to identify and establish a health care model that could provide more customized, long‐term, and comprehensive medical services for breast cancer patients, especially for those in China. Multiple cancer survivorship care plans that have been widely used in Western countries, such as chronic care, shared care, and disease‐specific model, were summarized from original researches, systemic reviews, and health guidelines published by national and international health organizations. In currently available cancer survivorship care plans, oncology nurses played an indispensable significant role. But current existing cancer survivorship care plans could not be directly implemented in China due to different cultural backgrounds between Eastern and Western countries. Some adjustments and modifications need to be done on the basis of existing survivorship care plan to make it more suitable to Chinese patients' needs and with Chinese characteristics. For providing continuous and integrated high‐quality cancer survivorship care suitable for Chinese health care system, innovative technologies (telehealth, internet‐based symptom monitoring, mobile applications, etc.) could be rationally used as supplementary tools for current cancer survivorship care plans.
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来源期刊
Precision Medical Sciences
Precision Medical Sciences MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
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审稿时长
15 weeks
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