非常规叙事结构与彼得·潘小说的潜伏期问题

Elve Oktafiyani, Diva Salsabila Anindita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在通过彼得·潘小说中的儿童角色来解释人类的潜伏阶段及其与小说非传统叙事结构的关系。方法采用描述性病例设计进行定性研究。分析了小说的内在元素,以了解这部儿童文学的复杂性,从而通过虚构游戏分析了儿童角色的潜伏阶段。分析运用了弗洛伊德的性心理人格发展观。结果/发现这部小说的复杂性来源于其非传统的叙事结构,如儿童文学中不常见的分层的子情节、独特的背景和性格复杂的人物。然后,它导致了对通过活动处理潜伏期的儿童的进一步分析。所有角色都以船长彼得和父亲温蒂为中心,表达了他们的愿望和欲望。结论通过对故事潜伏期问题的分析,可以解释非传统叙事结构中独特、不一致和不合逻辑的地方,这表明尽管故事是儿童文学,但它具有复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unconventional Narrative Structure and The Problem of Latency Phase in Peter Pan Novel
PurposeThis research aimed to explain the human’s latency phase through child characters in Peter Pan novel and its relation to the novel unconventional narrative structure. MethodThe research was qualitative using a descriptive case design. The novel’s intrinsic elements were analyzed to see the complexity of this children's literature that led to the analysis of the latency phase of the child characters through the make-believe play. The analysis made uses of Sigmund Freud’s concept of psychosexual personality development. Results/FindingsThis research found that the novel’s complexity came from its unconventional narrative structure such as the layered sub-plots, unique settings, and characters with complex personalities that were uncommon in children’s literature. It then led to the further analysis of the children who were processing their latency phase through their activities. Focusing on Peter as a captain and a father and Wendy as a mother, all the roles manifested their wishes and desires. ConclusionThe research concluded that the unique, inconsistent, and illogical points from the unconventional narrative structure could be explained through the analysis of the story’s issue about the latency phase, which shows complexity found despite its status as children’s literature.
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