国内流离失所的空间:了解乌克兰武装冲突中隐藏的城市地理

IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY
O. Havryliuk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要乌克兰和其他一些东欧后共产主义国家一样,在随后的发展过程中面临着军事政治危机,这导致了一类“新”移民:国内流离失所者。本文旨在在俄乌武装冲突的背景下,加深对国内流离失所的隐藏城市地理和大城市武装冲突后果的理解,重点关注作为乌克兰国内流离失所者主要接收国的乌克兰主要城市。研究了乌克兰城市境内流离失所者在适应新的地缘政治和生活现实以及融入收容社区方面面临的困难,并详细阐述了境内流离失所者的城市内空间分布模式。采用定性和定量两种方法来实现研究目标。数据集包括官方数据、综合调查结果以及对顿巴斯/克里米亚城市境内流离失所者的深入采访材料。乌克兰城市境内流离失所者研究的实证结果揭示了乌克兰大城市境内流离失所人员的适应和融合模式,有助于更深入地了解大城市内部流离失所的隐藏城市地理,特别是了解乌克兰境内流离失所者分布的城市内部模式的性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spaces of internal displacement: Understanding the hidden urban geographies of armed conflict in Ukraine
Abstract Ukraine, like some other Eastern European post-communist countries, faced a military-political crisis during its subsequent development that led to a ‘new’ category of migrants: internally displaced persons (IDPs). This paper aims to deepen the understanding of the hidden urban geographies of internal displacement and the consequences of armed conflicts in large cities, in the context of the Russo-Ukrainian armed conflicts with a focus on major Ukrainian cities as primary recipients of Ukrainian IDPs. The difficulties faced by Ukrainian urban IDPs in adapting to new geopolitical and life realities and integrating into host communities are examined, as well as an elaboration of the spatial intra-urban patterns of IDP distributions. Both qualitative and quantitative methods were used to achieve the goals of the research. The data set consisted of official data, generalised survey results, and materials from in-depth interviews with urban IDPs from Donbas/Crimea. The empirical results of the study of urban IDPs in Ukraine shed light on patterns of the adaptation and integration of IDPs in large Ukrainian cities and help to understand more deeply the hidden urban geographies of internal displacement in large cities, in particular an understanding of the nature of intra-urban patterns of Ukrainian IDP distributions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Moravian Geographical Reports je mezinárodní časopis, publikovaný v anglickém jazyce od roku 1993 Ústavem geoniky Akademie věd ČR. Publikuje příspěvky geografů a odborníků příbuzných disciplin včetně geověd a geoekologie, které mají výraznou regionální orientaci. Základní otázku, před níž stojí v současné době tito odborníci, lze položit následovně: „Jaká je úloha regionů a lokalit v globalizované společnosti, daném geografickém měřítku a jak ji můžeme hodnotit?“
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