社区制裁:违法者对其适当性的看法

IF 0.8 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
J. Andrade, A. R. Cruz, Olga Cunha, R. Gonçalves, A. C. Rodrigues
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究分析了罪犯对不同惩罚的看法,以及他们对不同罪行的适当性,检查这些想法是否适用于他们的犯罪。我们共调查了163名获非羁留令制裁的成年罪犯。结果显示,参与者倾向于对犯罪表现出惩罚态度,而不是他们的罪行。犯了驾驶或贩毒罪的参与者是那些在判决的适当性和所施加的制裁的有用性方面表现出一致性的人。关于刑罚的目的,我们注意到大多数参与者认为惩罚和一般威慑是主要目的。本研究的主要贡献在于其对各类罪犯的认知特殊性和特定需求的教育价值。不顾及违法者对制裁的看法可能会妨碍他们遵守制裁,从而妨碍他们的康复,从而妨碍司法的有效执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community sanctions: Offenders’ perceptions about their appropriateness
This study analyzed offenders’ perceptions about distinct sanctions and their adequacy for different crimes, checking if these ideas apply to their crime. We covered a total of 163 adult offenders who were sanctioned with a non-custodial order. The results show that participants tended to express a punitive attitude toward crime, apart from their offenses. Participants who committed driving or drug trafficking offenses were those that revealed congruence regarding the adequacy of the sentence and the usefulness of the sanction imposed. Regarding sentences’ purposes, we noticed most participants considered punishment and general deterrence as the primary purposes. The main contribution of this study lies in its educational value about the cognitive particularities and specific needs of each type of offender. Not attending to offenders’ perceptions regarding sanctions may function as an obstacle for an efficient implementation of the Justice, in terms of their adherence to the sanctions, and consequently their rehabilitation.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Probation
European Journal of Probation CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
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