孟加拉国:《2021年领海和海洋区域(修正)法》

IF 0.5 Q4 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Muhammad Farhad Hosen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

孟加拉国于1974年通过了领海和海洋区域法。2001年,孟加拉国成为联合国海洋法公约(unclos)的缔约国。2012年和2014年,孟加拉国分别解决了与缅甸和印度的海上争端。这些事态发展有必要修改1974年的法律。2021年,《领海及海洋区域(修正案)法》正式生效。该法律使孟加拉国的国内立法符合《海洋法公约》,并确立了孟加拉国对其海洋地区和近海资源的主权,以便利其海洋资源的勘探和开采。本文重点介绍了新法律的重大变化和规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bangladesh: The Territorial Waters and Maritime Zones (Amendment) Act of 2021
Bangladesh passed the Territorial Waters and Maritime Zones in 1974. In 2001, Bangladesh became a State Party to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (unclos). In 2012 and 2014, Bangladesh resolved its maritime disputes with Myanmar and India, respectively. These developments necessitated the amendment of the 1974 law. In 2021, the Territorial Waters and Maritime Zones (Amendment) Act of 2021 was enacted into law. The law brings the domestic legislation of Bangladesh into conformity with unclos and establishes the sovereignty of Bangladesh over its maritime areas and offshore resources in order to facilitate the exploration and extraction of its marine resources. This article highlights significant changes and provisions in the new law.
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