{"title":"自私与自私","authors":"Merlin Jetton","doi":"10.5325/JAYNRANDSTUD.21.1.0042","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Ayn Rand's controversial use of \"selfish\" and \"selfishness\" has arguably done as much or more to supply \"grist\" to her critics and drive people away from her philosophy than to persuade people to adopt it. This article is about her meaning of \"selfish\" and the common, popular meaning. Succinctly, the former is a high-level abstraction, philosophical, and mainly a way of thinking, whereas the latter is a low-level abstraction, not philosophical, and mainly a way of acting. They also have different contrast terms.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"42 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Selfish versus Selfish\",\"authors\":\"Merlin Jetton\",\"doi\":\"10.5325/JAYNRANDSTUD.21.1.0042\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT:Ayn Rand's controversial use of \\\"selfish\\\" and \\\"selfishness\\\" has arguably done as much or more to supply \\\"grist\\\" to her critics and drive people away from her philosophy than to persuade people to adopt it. This article is about her meaning of \\\"selfish\\\" and the common, popular meaning. Succinctly, the former is a high-level abstraction, philosophical, and mainly a way of thinking, whereas the latter is a low-level abstraction, not philosophical, and mainly a way of acting. They also have different contrast terms.\",\"PeriodicalId\":35149,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"42 - 55\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5325/JAYNRANDSTUD.21.1.0042\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5325/JAYNRANDSTUD.21.1.0042","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT:Ayn Rand's controversial use of "selfish" and "selfishness" has arguably done as much or more to supply "grist" to her critics and drive people away from her philosophy than to persuade people to adopt it. This article is about her meaning of "selfish" and the common, popular meaning. Succinctly, the former is a high-level abstraction, philosophical, and mainly a way of thinking, whereas the latter is a low-level abstraction, not philosophical, and mainly a way of acting. They also have different contrast terms.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Foundation has entered into an electronic licensing relationship with EBSCO Publishing, the world"s most prolific aggregator of full-text journals, magazines, and other sources. The full text of The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies can be found on EBSCO Publishing"s databases. A nonpartisan journal devoted to the study of Ayn Rand and her times. The journal is not aligned with any advocacy group, institute, or person. It welcomes papers from every discipline and from a variety of interpretive and critical perspectives. It aims to foster scholarly dialogue through a respectful exchange of ideas. The journal is published semi-annually, in the fall and the spring.