克罗地亚家具制造业的优化分区

IF 0.5 Q4 ECONOMICS
Martina Briš Alić, Martina Harc
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文强调家具产业集群是克罗地亚经济发展战略的重要组成部分之一。利用理论和实证研究方法,本研究旨在确定七个聚类的最优划分。为了识别家具制造商高度集中的地区,使用了克罗地亚家具制造商之间的快速划分算法——31.09类企业——其他家具的制造。重要的是,由产业集群构成的这些领域有利于有针对性的集群发展。先前的研究表明,集群内的公司实现了更高水平的生产力和增长,达到了更高的创新水平,并为创业提供了有利的环境。在特定的地理区域内,更高的行业集中度提供了许多优势,这是由于该地区拥有丰富的自然资源、人力资源、合适的物理和信息基础设施以及积极的商业环境。使用快速划分算法,根据地理位置(纬度和经度)、员工数量、平均净工资和附加值对类别31.09–其他家具制造的公司进行聚类。结果表明,通过观察到的五个变量可以实现七个聚类的最优划分,并且根据观察到的特征,聚类之间存在显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal Partition of the Furniture Manufacturing in Croatia
This paper emphasise the clustering of furniture industry as one of the important segments of development strategy of the Croatian economy. Utilizing theoretical and empirical research methods, this study aimed to identify optimal partitioning of seven clusters. In order to identify areas with high concentrations of furniture manufacturers, the fast partitioning algorithm among furniture manufacturers in Croatia – enterprises from class 31.09 – Manufacture of other furniture is used. It is important whereas such areas constituted of industry clusters are favourable for targeted cluster-based development. Previous research suggests that companies within clusters achieve higher level of productivity and growth, reach higher levels of innovation and provide favourable environment for entrepreneurship. Higher industry concentration within a specific geographic area offer numerous advantageous resulted from areas abundant with natural resources, human resources, suitable physical and information infrastructure and positive business environment. Using the fast partitioning algorithm, companies from class 31.09 – Manufacture of other furniture are clustered by geographical location (latitude and longitude), the number of employees, average net salary and value added. The results showed that the optimal partitioning of seven clusters is accomplished with observed five variables and that clusters significantly differ between each other according to the observed features.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
22 weeks
期刊介绍: Croatian Operational Research Review (CRORR) is the journal which publishes original scientific papers from the area of operational research. The purpose is to publish papers from various aspects of operational research (OR) with the aim of presenting scientific ideas that will contribute both to theoretical development and practical application of OR. The scope of the journal covers the following subject areas: linear and non-linear programming, integer programing, combinatorial and discrete optimization, multi-objective programming, stohastic models and optimization, scheduling, macroeconomics, economic theory, game theory, statistics and econometrics, marketing and data analysis, information and decision support systems, banking, finance, insurance, environment, energy, health, neural networks and fuzzy systems, control theory, simulation, practical OR and applications. The audience includes both researchers and practitioners from the area of operations research, applied mathematics, statistics, econometrics, intelligent methods, simulation, and other areas included in the above list of topics. The journal has an international board of editors, consisting of more than 30 editors – university professors from Croatia, Slovenia, USA, Italy, Germany, Austria and other coutries.
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