欧洲极右翼的记忆政治

Q1 Social Sciences
S. Couperus, Pier Domenico Tortola, L. Rensmann
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要近年来,我们看到极右翼政治行为者的记忆政治显著增加。在欧洲各地的公共领域,神话化过去的话语曲目和历史比喻被极右翼行为者(重新)表达出来,他们将自己视为国家历史传统和价值观的真正继承人和承载者。这期特刊包括六篇关于法国、波兰、意大利、西班牙、塞尔维亚和德国案例的研究文章,增加了关于欧洲极右翼记忆政治的新学术:从经验上讲,通过呈现广泛的地理和文化差异的案例研究,从概念上讲,通过揭示记忆政治的作用,以及历史遗产在当今各种极右翼动员中作为因素和背景变量的使用。特别是,这项新的研究表明,极右翼记忆政治的供需侧维度是如何通过政党、领导人、抗议运动和社交媒体的话语表现来调节的。从方法论上讲,这些研究证明了混合方法是如何产生显著且有时违反直觉的发现的。他们指出,过去激进的新极右翼工具化和武器化最终试图恢复怀旧的民族民族主义,作为对欧洲自由民主和世界主义社会变革的政治明确的威权反抗的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Memory politics of the far right in Europe
ABSTRACT In recent years, we have seen a significant increase of memory politics among far-right political actors. In public spheres across Europe, discursive repertoires and historical tropes that mythologize the past have been (re)articulated by far-right actors who construe themselves as the true heirs and bearers of national historical traditions and values. This special issue, comprising six research articles on French, Polish, Italian, Spanish, Serbian and German cases, adds to new scholarship on memory politics among the far right in Europe: empirically, by presenting a wide range of geographically and culturally distinct case studies, and conceptually, by shedding new light on the role of memory politics and the use of historical legacies as factors and context variables in various far-right mobilizations today. In particular, this new research shows how supply and demand-side dimensions of far-right memory politics are mediated through discursive performance by parties, leaders, protest movements and social media. Methodologically, these studies demonstrate how mixed-methods approaches can yield remarkable and sometimes counterintuitive findings. They point to aggressive new far-right instrumentalizations and weaponizations of the past which ultimately seek to rehabilitate nostalgic ethno-nationalism as part of a politically articulated authoritarian revolt against liberal democracies and cosmopolitan social change in Europe.
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来源期刊
European Politics and Society
European Politics and Society Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: The editors of European Politics and Society welcome the submission of high quality articles on all aspects of European Politics, widely defined to include, comparative politics, political sociology, social policy, international relations, security, and modern history. The geographical scope of the journal covers all parts of Europe including the Russian Federation. The Journal also welcomes proposals for special thematic issues. For further guidelines on submission of special issue proposals, please see the Instructions for Authors page. All articles will be subject to a rigorous double-blind peer review process by a minimum of two referees.
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